» Articles » PMID: 29224168

Tet-Assisted Bisulfite Sequencing (TAB-seq)

Overview
Specialty Molecular Biology
Date 2017 Dec 11
PMID 29224168
Citations 13
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is a modified form of cytosine, which has recently been found in mammalian cells and tissues. 5hmC is derived from 5-methylcytosine (5mC) by Ten-eleven translocation (TET) family protein-mediated oxidation and may regulate gene expression. Numerous affinity-based profiling methods have been developed to help understand the exact function of 5hmC in the genome. However, these methods have a relatively low resolution (~100 bp) without quantitative information of the modification percentage on each site. Here we demonstrated the detailed procedure of Tet-Assistant Bisulfite Sequencing (TAB-Seq), which can detect 5hmC at single-base resolution and quantify its abundance at each site. In this protocol, the genomic DNA is first treated with βGT and recombinant mTet1 consecutively to convert 5hmC to 5gmC and 5mC to 5caC, respectively. The treated genomic DNA can be directly applied to bisulfite treatment to detect 5hmC on specific loci or applied to whole-genome bisulfite sequencing as needed.

Citing Articles

Optical genome and epigenome mapping of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Margalit S, Tulpova Z, Michaeli Y, Zur T, Deek J, Louzoun-Zada S NAR Cancer. 2025; 7(1):zcaf008.

PMID: 40061565 PMC: 11886815. DOI: 10.1093/narcan/zcaf008.


Robust Bisulfite-Free Single-Molecule Real-Time Sequencing of Methyldeoxycytidine Based on a Novel hpTet3 Enzyme.

Sahin H, Salehi R, Islam S, Muller M, Giehr P, Carell T Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024; 63(52):e202418500.

PMID: 39535873 PMC: 11656142. DOI: 10.1002/anie.202418500.


Using NMR to Monitor TET-Dependent Methylcytosine Dioxygenase Activity and Regulation.

Treadway C, Boyer J, Yang S, Yang H, Liu M, Li Z ACS Chem Biol. 2024; 19(1):15-21.

PMID: 38193366 PMC: 11075173. DOI: 10.1021/acschembio.3c00619.


The Transition from Cancer "omics" to "epi-omics" through Next- and Third-Generation Sequencing.

Athanasopoulou K, Daneva G, Boti M, Dimitroulis G, Adamopoulos P, Scorilas A Life (Basel). 2022; 12(12).

PMID: 36556377 PMC: 9785810. DOI: 10.3390/life12122010.


Current and Emerging Technologies for the Analysis of the Genome-Wide and Locus-Specific DNA Methylation Patterns.

Tost J Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022; 1389:395-469.

PMID: 36350519 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-11454-0_16.


References
1.
Josse J, Kornberg A . Glucosylation of deoxyribonucleic acid. III. alpha- and beta-Glucosyl transferases from T4-infected Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1962; 237:1968-76. View

2.
Cokus S, Feng S, Zhang X, Chen Z, Merriman B, Haudenschild C . Shotgun bisulphite sequencing of the Arabidopsis genome reveals DNA methylation patterning. Nature. 2008; 452(7184):215-9. PMC: 2377394. DOI: 10.1038/nature06745. View

3.
Lister R, OMalley R, Tonti-Filippini J, Gregory B, Berry C, Millar A . Highly integrated single-base resolution maps of the epigenome in Arabidopsis. Cell. 2008; 133(3):523-36. PMC: 2723732. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2008.03.029. View

4.
Tahiliani M, Koh K, Shen Y, Pastor W, Bandukwala H, Brudno Y . Conversion of 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in mammalian DNA by MLL partner TET1. Science. 2009; 324(5929):930-5. PMC: 2715015. DOI: 10.1126/science.1170116. View

5.
Kriaucionis S, Heintz N . The nuclear DNA base 5-hydroxymethylcytosine is present in Purkinje neurons and the brain. Science. 2009; 324(5929):929-30. PMC: 3263819. DOI: 10.1126/science.1169786. View