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Naive Stem Cell Blastocyst Model Captures Human Embryo Lineage Segregation

Overview
Journal Cell Stem Cell
Publisher Cell Press
Specialty Cell Biology
Date 2021 May 6
PMID 33957081
Citations 101
Authors
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Abstract

Human naive pluripotent cells can differentiate into extraembryonic trophectoderm and hypoblast. Here we describe a human embryo model (blastoid) generated by self-organization. Brief induction of trophectoderm leads to formation of blastocyst-like structures within 3 days. Blastoids are composed of three tissue layers displaying exclusive lineage markers, mimicking the natural blastocyst. Single-cell transcriptome analyses confirm segregation of trophectoderm, hypoblast, and epiblast with high fidelity to the human embryo. This versatile and scalable system provides a robust experimental model for human embryo research.

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