Risk Factors for Transmission and Methods for Control of Caprine Arthritis-encephalitis Virus Infection

Overview

Journal Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract

Specialty Veterinary Medicine

Date 1997 Mar 1

PMID 9071745

Citations 20

Authors

J D Rowe

N E East

Affiliations

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Abstract

The major route of transmission of caprine-encephalitis virus (CAEV) is through the ingestion of CAEV-infected colostrum or milk. Less efficient routes of transmission are associated with prolonged contact with infected goats and are reviewed in this article. Prevention of CAEV is based on the removal of kids from their dam at birth, and feeding the kids heat-treated colostrum and pasteurized milk until weaning. Serologic testing and segregation or culling of seropositive goats is necessary to minimize horizontal transmission of CAEV.

Citing Articles

Isolation and Identification of Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus from Animals in the Republic of Mordovia.

Kolbasova O, Sevskikh T, Titov I, Kolbasov D Animals (Basel). 2023; 13(14).

PMID: 37508067 PMC: 10375997. DOI: 10.3390/ani13142290.

Longitudinal Study on Seroreactivity of Goats Exposed to Colostrum and Milk of Small Ruminant Lentivirus-infected Dams.

Kaba J, Czopowicz M, Witkowski L, Szalus-Jordanow O, Mickiewicz M, Markowska-Daniel I J Vet Res. 2023; 66(4):511-521.

PMID: 36846043 PMC: 9945002. DOI: 10.2478/jvetres-2022-0071.

Case Report: A Case of Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis in Dairy Goat Farms in South Korea.

Son G, Hong E, Shin H Front Vet Sci. 2021; 8:773039.

PMID: 34950725 PMC: 8688911. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2021.773039.

Further Insights Into Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis (CAE): The Current Status of Seroprevalence Among Small Ruminants in Two Selected States of Peninsular Malaysia.

Paul B, Hashi H, Burhannuddin N, Chung E, Jesse F, Mohd Lila M Trop Life Sci Res. 2021; 32(2):83-96.

PMID: 34367516 PMC: 8300945. DOI: 10.21315/tlsr2021.32.2.6.

Profile of serum lipid metabolites of one-week-old goat kids depending on the type of rearing.

Czopowicz M, Moroz A, Szalus-Jordanow O, Mickiewicz M, Witkowski L, Nalbert T BMC Vet Res. 2020; 16(1):346.

PMID: 32957980 PMC: 7507259. DOI: 10.1186/s12917-020-02575-1.