Epigenome Editing Technologies for Discovery and Medicine
Overview
Affiliations
Epigenome editing has rapidly evolved in recent years, with diverse applications that include elucidating gene regulation mechanisms, annotating coding and noncoding genome functions and programming cell state and lineage specification. Importantly, given the ubiquitous role of epigenetics in complex phenotypes, epigenome editing has unique potential to impact a broad spectrum of diseases. By leveraging powerful DNA-targeting technologies, such as CRISPR, epigenome editing exploits the heritable and reversible mechanisms of epigenetics to alter gene expression without introducing DNA breaks, inducing DNA damage or relying on DNA repair pathways.
Megdiche Y, Salerno-Goncalves R Front Immunol. 2025; 16:1547213.
PMID: 40040700 PMC: 11876029. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1547213.
Designer mammalian living materials through genetic engineering.
Gameiro M, Almeida-Pinto J, Moura B, Mano J, Gaspar V Bioact Mater. 2025; 48:135-148.
PMID: 40034809 PMC: 11872553. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2025.02.007.
Epigenetic editing of PCSK9 for a durable reduction in cholesterol.
Nat Med. 2025; .
PMID: 40000801 DOI: 10.1038/s41591-025-03583-0.
Activation of the imprinted Prader-Willi syndrome locus by CRISPR-based epigenome editing.
Rohm D, Black J, McCutcheon S, Barrera A, Berry S, Morone D Cell Genom. 2025; 5(2):100770.
PMID: 39947136 PMC: 11872474. DOI: 10.1016/j.xgen.2025.100770.
Guerra-Resendez R, Lydon S, Ma A, Bedford G, Reed D, Kim S ACS Synth Biol. 2025; 14(2):384-397.
PMID: 39898483 PMC: 11854388. DOI: 10.1021/acssynbio.4c00569.