Building Genomes to Understand Biology
Overview
Affiliations
Genetic manipulation is one of the central strategies that biologists use to investigate the molecular underpinnings of life and its diversity. Thus, advances in genetic manipulation usually lead to a deeper understanding of biological systems. During the last decade, the construction of chromosomes, known as synthetic genomics, has emerged as a novel approach to genetic manipulation. By facilitating complex modifications to chromosome content and structure, synthetic genomics opens new opportunities for studying biology through genetic manipulation. Here, we discuss different classes of genetic manipulation that are enabled by synthetic genomics, as well as biological problems they each can help solve.
Restructuring a Complex Genetic Function on Episomal Vectors in .
Bertelsen A, Ehrmann A, Bayer C, Batth T, Olsen J, Norholm M ACS Synth Biol. 2024; 14(1):161-170.
PMID: 39703023 PMC: 11745164. DOI: 10.1021/acssynbio.4c00533.
The de novo design and synthesis of yeast chromosome XIII facilitates investigations on aging.
Zhou C, Wang Y, Huang Y, An Y, Fu X, Yang D Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):10139.
PMID: 39578428 PMC: 11584788. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54130-3.
The design and engineering of synthetic genomes.
James J, Dai J, Chew W, Cai Y Nat Rev Genet. 2024; .
PMID: 39506144 DOI: 10.1038/s41576-024-00786-y.
: a near-minimal model organism for systems and synthetic biology.
Matteau D, Duval A, Baby V, Rodrigue S Front Genet. 2024; 15:1346707.
PMID: 38404664 PMC: 10884336. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1346707.
Building synthetic chromosomes from natural DNA.
Coradini A, Ville C, Krieger Z, Roemer J, Hull C, Yang S Nat Commun. 2023; 14(1):8337.
PMID: 38123566 PMC: 10733283. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-44112-2.