High-Resolution In Vivo Identification of MiRNA Targets by Halo-Enhanced Ago2 Pull-Down
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
The identification of microRNA (miRNA) targets by Ago2 crosslinking-immunoprecipitation (CLIP) methods has provided major insights into the biology of this important class of non-coding RNAs. However, these methods are technically challenging and not easily applicable to an in vivo setting. To overcome these limitations and facilitate the investigation of miRNA functions in vivo, we have developed a method based on a genetically engineered mouse harboring a conditional Halo-Ago2 allele expressed from the endogenous Ago2 locus. By using a resin conjugated to the HaloTag ligand, Ago2-miRNA-mRNA complexes can be purified from cells and tissues expressing the endogenous Halo-Ago2 allele. We demonstrate the reproducibility and sensitivity of this method in mouse embryonic stem cells, developing embryos, adult tissues, and autochthonous mouse models of human brain and lung cancers. This method and the datasets we have generated will facilitate the characterization of miRNA-mRNA networks in vivo under physiological and pathological conditions.
A Simplified Guide RNA Synthesis Protocol for SNAP- and Halo-Tag-Based RNA Editing Tools.
Hofacker D, Kalkuhl S, Schmid J, Singh S, Stafforst T Molecules. 2025; 30(5).
PMID: 40076283 PMC: 11901542. DOI: 10.3390/molecules30051049.
Loss of Lamin A leads to the nuclear translocation of AGO2 and compromised RNA interference.
Lobo V, Nowak I, Fernandez C, Correa Muler A, Westholm J, Huang H Nucleic Acids Res. 2024; 52(16):9917-9935.
PMID: 38994560 PMC: 11381323. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkae589.
Guo J, Blanco M, Walkup 4th W, Bonesteele G, Urbinati C, Banerjee A Mol Cell. 2024; 84(7):1271-1289.e12.
PMID: 38387462 PMC: 10997485. DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2024.01.026.
To kill a microRNA: emerging concepts in target-directed microRNA degradation.
Buhagiar A, Kleaveland B Nucleic Acids Res. 2024; 52(4):1558-1574.
PMID: 38224449 PMC: 10899785. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkae003.
The miRNA-target interactions: An underestimated intricacy.
Diener C, Keller A, Meese E Nucleic Acids Res. 2023; 52(4):1544-1557.
PMID: 38033323 PMC: 10899768. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1142.