» Articles » PMID: 23457415

Hydrogen Peroxide As a Sustainable Energy Carrier: Electrocatalytic Production of Hydrogen Peroxide and the Fuel Cell

Overview
Date 2013 Mar 5
PMID 23457415
Citations 34
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This review describes homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic reduction of dioxygen with metal complexes focusing on the catalytic two-electron reduction of dioxygen to produce hydrogen peroxide. Whether two-electron reduction of dioxygen to produce hydrogen peroxide or four-electron O-reduction to produce water occurs depends on the types of metals and ligands that are utilized. Those factors controlling the two processes are discussed in terms of metal-oxygen intermediates involved in the catalysis. Metal complexes acting as catalysts for selective two-electron reduction of oxygen can be utilized as metal complex-modified electrodes in the electrocatalytic reduction to produce hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide thus produced can be used as a fuel in a hydrogen peroxide fuel cell. A hydrogen peroxide fuel cell can be operated with a one-compartment structure without a membrane, which is certainly more promising for the development of low-cost fuel cells as compared with two compartment hydrogen fuel cells that require membranes. Hydrogen peroxide is regarded as an environmentally benign energy carrier because it can be produced by the electrocatalytic two-electron reduction of O, which is abundant in air, using solar cells; the hydrogen peroxide thus produced could then be readily stored and then used as needed to generate electricity through the use of hydrogen peroxide fuel cells.

Citing Articles

Decoupling Conductivity, Heterogeneous Electron Transfer Rate, and Diffusion in Organic Molecular Electrocatalysis: Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene).

Sepat N, Vagin M, Carli S, Marchini E, Caramori S, Zhang Q Small. 2024; 21(5):e2409471.

PMID: 39676389 PMC: 11798352. DOI: 10.1002/smll.202409471.


Solar-Driven Hydrogen Peroxide Production via BiVO-Based Photocatalysts.

Tan H, Chai C, Heng J, Thi Q, Wu X, Ng Y Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 12(4):e2407801.

PMID: 39648695 PMC: 11789617. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202407801.


A Solar to Chemical Strategy: Green Hydrogen as a Means, Not an End.

Diab G, da Silva M, Rocha G, Noleto L, Rogolino A, de Mesquita J Glob Chall. 2024; 8(6):2300185.

PMID: 38868607 PMC: 11165522. DOI: 10.1002/gch2.202300185.


The Nexus of Innovation: Electrochemically Synthesizing HO and Its Integration with Downstream Reactions.

Jiang Q, Ji Y, Zheng T, Li X, Xia C ACS Mater Au. 2024; 4(2):133-147.

PMID: 38496047 PMC: 10941294. DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialsau.3c00070.


New Insights on Designing the Next-Generation Materials for Electrochemical Synthesis of Reactive Oxidative Species Towards Efficient and Scalable Water Treatment: A Review and Perspectives.

Taqieddin A, Sarrouf S, Ehsan M, Alshawabkeh A J Environ Chem Eng. 2024; 11(6).

PMID: 38186676 PMC: 10769459. DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2023.111384.


References
1.
Born K, Comba P, Daubinet A, Fuchs A, Wadepohl H . Catecholase activity of dicopper(II)-bispidine complexes: stabilities and structures of intermediates, kinetics and reaction mechanism. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2006; 12(1):36-48. DOI: 10.1007/s00775-006-0161-2. View

2.
Kadish K, Fremond L, Ou Z, Shao J, Shi C, Anson F . Cobalt(III) corroles as electrocatalysts for the reduction of dioxygen: reactivity of a monocorrole, biscorroles, and porphyrin-corrole dyads. J Am Chem Soc. 2005; 127(15):5625-31. DOI: 10.1021/ja0501060. View

3.
Wang D, Zhang Y, Welch E, Li J, Roberts G . Elimination of Rubisco alters the regulation of nitrogenase activity and increases hydrogen production in Rhodospirillum rubrum. Int J Hydrogen Energy. 2010; 35(14):7377-7385. PMC: 2905822. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.04.183. View

4.
Dau H, Zaharieva I . Principles, efficiency, and blueprint character of solar-energy conversion in photosynthetic water oxidation. Acc Chem Res. 2009; 42(12):1861-70. DOI: 10.1021/ar900225y. View

5.
Cracknell J, Vincent K, Armstrong F . Enzymes as working or inspirational electrocatalysts for fuel cells and electrolysis. Chem Rev. 2008; 108(7):2439-61. DOI: 10.1021/cr0680639. View