» Articles » PMID: 19332546

Wnt-5a/JNK Signaling Promotes the Clustering of PSD-95 in Hippocampal Neurons

Overview
Journal J Biol Chem
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2009 Apr 1
PMID 19332546
Citations 116
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

During the formation of synapses, specific regions of pre- and postsynaptic cells associate to form a single functional transmission unit. In this process, synaptogenic factors are necessary to modulate pre- and postsynaptic differentiation. In mammals, different Wnt ligands operate through canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways, and their precise functions to coordinate synapse structure and function in the mature central nervous system are still largely unknown. Here, we studied the effect of different Wnt ligands on postsynaptic organization. We found that Wnt-5a induces short term changes in the clustering of PSD-95, without affecting its total levels. Wnt-5a promotes the recruitment of PSD-95 from a diffuse dendritic cytoplasmic pool to form new PSD-95 clusters in dendritic spines. Moreover, Wnt-5a acting as a non-canonical ligand regulates PSD-95 distribution through a JNK-dependent signaling pathway, as demonstrated by using the TAT-TI-JIP peptide in mature hippocampal neurons. Finally, using adult rat hippocampal slices, we found that Wnt-5a modulates glutamatergic synaptic transmission through a postsynaptic mechanism. Our studies indicate that the Wnt-5a/JNK pathway modulates the postsynaptic region of mammalian synapse directing the clustering and distribution of the physiologically relevant scaffold protein, PSD-95.

Citing Articles

Wnt-5a Signaling Mediates Metaplasticity at Hippocampal CA3-CA1 Synapses in Mice.

Parodi J, Mira R, Fuenzalida M, Cerpa W, Serrano F, Tapia-Rojas C Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2024; 44(1):76.

PMID: 39535658 PMC: 11561030. DOI: 10.1007/s10571-024-01512-2.


Unlocking Hope: Therapeutic Advances and Approaches in Modulating the Wnt Pathway for Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Faraji N, Ebadpour N, Abavisani M, Gorji A Mol Neurobiol. 2024; 62(3):3630-3652.

PMID: 39313658 PMC: 11790780. DOI: 10.1007/s12035-024-04462-4.


Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Synaptic Subcellular Specificity.

Wang M, Fan J, Shao Z Brain Sci. 2024; 14(2).

PMID: 38391729 PMC: 10886843. DOI: 10.3390/brainsci14020155.


Cellular junction dynamics and Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive review.

Asghari K, Niknam Z, Mohammadpour-Asl S, Chodari L Mol Biol Rep. 2024; 51(1):273.

PMID: 38302794 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-024-09242-w.


Wnt signalling pathways as mediators of neuroprotective mechanisms: therapeutic implications in stroke.

Sharma V, Sharma P, Singh T Mol Biol Rep. 2024; 51(1):247.

PMID: 38300425 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-023-09202-w.


References
1.
Selkoe D . Alzheimer's disease is a synaptic failure. Science. 2002; 298(5594):789-91. DOI: 10.1126/science.1074069. View

2.
Glynn M, Kimberley McAllister A . Immunocytochemistry and quantification of protein colocalization in cultured neurons. Nat Protoc. 2007; 1(3):1287-96. DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2006.220. View

3.
Zhang Y, Yeh J, Mara A, Ju R, Hines J, Cirone P . A chemical and genetic approach to the mode of action of fumagillin. Chem Biol. 2006; 13(9):1001-9. PMC: 2583369. DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2006.07.010. View

4.
Chen J, Park C, Tang S . Activity-dependent synaptic Wnt release regulates hippocampal long term potentiation. J Biol Chem. 2006; 281(17):11910-6. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M511920200. View

5.
Packard M, Koo E, Gorczyca M, Sharpe J, Cumberledge S, Budnik V . The Drosophila Wnt, wingless, provides an essential signal for pre- and postsynaptic differentiation. Cell. 2002; 111(3):319-30. PMC: 3499980. DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(02)01047-4. View