» Articles » PMID: 6743243

An Analysis of the Heterogeneity of Mucins. No Evidence for a Self-association

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1984 May 1
PMID 6743243
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

There are two possible contributions to the heterogeneity of mucus glycoproteins as observed in the analytical ultracentrifuge: firstly, from associative phenomena, and, secondly, from a polydisperse distribution of non-interacting species of different molecular masses. It is shown from the non-superposability of plots of point-weight-average relative molecular masses against concentration for differing initial cell-loading concentrations that polydispersity must be significant. It is further shown, by attempting to block any associative phenomena by competitive inhibition of potential sites for hydrophobic inter-particle interaction, that the observed heterogeneity is primarily a result of polydispersity and not a self-association.

Citing Articles

Aminoethyl substitution enhances the self-assembly properties of an aminocellulose as a potential archaeological wood consolidant.

Wakefield J, Hampe R, Gillis R, Sitterli A, Adams G, Kutzke H Eur Biophys J. 2020; 49(8):791-798.

PMID: 32844285 PMC: 7701074. DOI: 10.1007/s00249-020-01451-y.


Full hydrodynamic reversibility of the weak dimerization of vancomycin and elucidation of its interaction with VanS monomers at clinical concentration.

Phillips-Jones M, Lithgo R, Dinu V, Gillis R, Harding J, Adams G Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):12697.

PMID: 28983082 PMC: 5629194. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12620-z.


Jellyfish mucin may have potential disease-modifying effects on osteoarthritis.

Ohta N, Sato M, Ushida K, Kokubo M, Baba T, Taniguchi K BMC Biotechnol. 2009; 9:98.

PMID: 19995451 PMC: 2801673. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6750-9-98.


The representation of equilibrium solute distributions for nonideal polydisperse systems in the analytical ultracentrifuge. Application to mucus glycoproteins.

Harding S Biophys J. 1985; 47(2 Pt 1):247-50.

PMID: 3978202 PMC: 1435143. DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(85)83898-4.


Subunit interactions in Propionibacterium shermanii methylmalonyl-CoA mutase studied by analytical ultracentrifugation.

Marsh E, Harding S, Leadlay P Biochem J. 1989; 260(2):353-8.

PMID: 2569862 PMC: 1138676. DOI: 10.1042/bj2600353.


References
1.
CREETH J, Knight C . The macromolecular properties of blood-group substances. Sedimentation-velocity and viscosity measurements. Biochem J. 1967; 105(3):1135-45. PMC: 1198435. DOI: 10.1042/bj1051135. View

2.
Bhaskar K, Donald A, Morgan W, Creeth J . The macromolecular properties of blood-group-specific glycoproteins. Characterization of a series of fractions obtained by solvent fractionation. Biochem J. 1974; 143(1):159-70. PMC: 1168364. DOI: 10.1042/bj1430159. View

3.
Harding S, CREETH J . Polyelectrolyte behaviour in mucus glycoproteins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983; 746(1-2):114-9. DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(83)90017-1. View

4.
Teller D . Characterization of proteins by sedimentation equilibrium in the analytical ultracentrifuge. Methods Enzymol. 1973; 27:346-441. DOI: 10.1016/s0076-6879(73)27017-9. View

5.
Roark D, YPHANTIS D . Studies of self-associating systems by equilibrium ultracentrifugation. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1969; 164(1):245-78. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1969.tb14043.x. View