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Purification in a Functional Form of the Terminal Protein of Bacillus Subtilis Phage Phi 29

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Specialty Science
Date 1984 Mar 1
PMID 6424120
Citations 19
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Abstract

Phage phi 29 terminal protein, p3, essentially pure, was isolated in a denatured form from viral particles, and anti-p3 antiserum was obtained. A radioimmunoassay to detect and quantitate protein p3 was developed. By using this assay, native protein p3 was highly purified from Escherichia coli cells harboring a gene 3-containing recombinant plasmid. After three purification steps, the protein was more than 96% pure; its amino acid composition was very similar to that deduced from the nucleotide sequence of gene 3. The purified protein was active in the formation of the covalent p3-dAMP initiation complex when supplemented with extracts of B. subtilis infected with a sus mutant of phi 29 in gene 3. No DNA polymerase or ATPase activities were present in the final preparation of protein p3.

Citing Articles

Structures of phi29 DNA polymerase complexed with substrate: the mechanism of translocation in B-family polymerases.

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Replication of bacteriophage phi 29 DNA in vitro: the roles of terminal protein and DNA polymerase.

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Characterization and purification of a phage phi 29-encoded DNA polymerase required for the initiation of replication.

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Replication of phage phi 29 DNA with purified terminal protein and DNA polymerase: synthesis of full-length phi 29 DNA.

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Effect of NH4+ ions on phi 29 DNA-protein p3 replication: formation of a complex between the terminal protein and the DNA polymerase.

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