» Articles » PMID: 6324092

Transcription of the UvrD Gene of Escherichia Coli is Controlled by the LexA Repressor and by Attenuation

Overview
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1983 Dec 20
PMID 6324092
Citations 23
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The nucleotide sequence of the control region and the presumptive N-terminal portion of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli K-12 has been determined. The 1190 base pairs of DNA examined include the likely coding sequence for the first 258 amino acids of the uvrD protein. The transcription promoter for the uvrD gene was identified upstream of the protein coding region. Synthesis of messenger RNA in vitro from this promoter was inhibited by purified lexA protein. The lexA protein was found to bind downstream from the promoter at a sequence, CTGTATATATACCCAG, which is homologous to other known lexA protein binding sites. In the absence of the lexA protein, approximately half of the messages initiated in vitro at the uvrD promoter terminate after about 60 nucleotides at a sequence which resembles a rho-independent terminator. These results indicate that the uvrD gene is induced during the SOS response, and that the expression of the gene may also be regulated by transcription attenuation.

Citing Articles

A Peek Inside the Machines of Bacterial Nucleotide Excision Repair.

Kraithong T, Hartley S, Jeruzalmi D, Pakotiprapha D Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(2).

PMID: 33477956 PMC: 7835731. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22020952.


Mechanistic insights into transcription coupled DNA repair.

Pani B, Nudler E DNA Repair (Amst). 2017; 56:42-50.

PMID: 28629777 PMC: 5538147. DOI: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2017.06.006.


From Mfd to TRCF and Back Again-A Perspective on Bacterial Transcription-coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair.

Deaconescu A, Suhanovsky M Photochem Photobiol. 2016; 93(1):268-279.

PMID: 27859304 PMC: 5672955. DOI: 10.1111/php.12661.


DNA Mismatch Repair.

Marinus M EcoSal Plus. 2015; 5(1).

PMID: 26442827 PMC: 4231543. DOI: 10.1128/ecosalplus.7.2.5.


UvrD helicase: an old dog with a new trick: how one step backward leads to many steps forward.

Epshtein V Bioessays. 2014; 37(1):12-9.

PMID: 25345862 PMC: 4418501. DOI: 10.1002/bies.201400106.


References
1.
Ogawa H, Shimada K, Tomizawa J . Studies on radiation-sensitive mutants of E. coli. I. Mutants defective in the repair synthesis. Mol Gen Genet. 1968; 101(3):227-44. DOI: 10.1007/BF00271625. View

2.
Smirnov G, Filkova E, SKAVRONSKAYA A . The mutator property of uvr502 mutation affecting UV sensitivity of Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1972; 118(1):51-6. DOI: 10.1007/BF02428332. View

3.
Tinoco Jr I, Borer P, Dengler B, Levin M, Uhlenbeck O, Crothers D . Improved estimation of secondary structure in ribonucleic acids. Nat New Biol. 1973; 246(150):40-1. DOI: 10.1038/newbio246040a0. View

4.
Shine J, Dalgarno L . The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(4):1342-6. PMC: 388224. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1342. View

5.
Hull R . Effect of tsl mutations on Col E1 expression in a recA strain of Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1975; 123(2):775-6. PMC: 235792. DOI: 10.1128/jb.123.2.775-776.1975. View