Factor VIII Coagulant Activity and Factor VIII-like Antigen: Independent Molecular Entities
Overview
General Medicine
Authors
Affiliations
Factor VIII coagulant activity (VIII(C)) and the von Willebrand's disease antigen (Factor VIII-like antigen, vW-Ag) are biologically linked, and it has been suggested that they reside on the same molecule. However, insolubilized human isoantibody to VIII(C) and rabbit antiserum containing antibodies to VIII(C) and vW-Ag differentially bind and remove these entities from plasma, thus physically segregating one from the other. These findings indicate that Factor VIII coagulant activity resides on a molecule distinct from that expressing the von Willebrand's antigen.
Pipe S, Montgomery R, Pratt K, Lenting P, Lillicrap D Blood. 2016; 128(16):2007-2016.
PMID: 27587878 PMC: 5073181. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2016-04-713289.
The defect in hemophilic and von Willebrand's disease plasmas studied by a recombination technique.
COOPER H, Wagner R J Clin Invest. 1974; 54(5):1093-9.
PMID: 4213756 PMC: 301657. DOI: 10.1172/JCI107853.
Arai M, Inaba H, Higuchi M, Antonarakis S, Kazazian Jr H, Fujimaki M Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989; 86(11):4277-81.
PMID: 2498882 PMC: 287434. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.86.11.4277.
Factor-VIII-related antigen: multiple molecular forms in human plasma.
ZIMMERMAN T, Roberts J, Edgington T Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975; 72(12):5121-5.
PMID: 1082139 PMC: 388888. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.12.5121.
Bouma B, DeGraaf S, Sixma J, van Mourik J Nature. 1975; 257(5526):510-12.
PMID: 1080838 PMC: 7086501. DOI: 10.1038/257510a0.