Manganese Intoxication Presenting with Depressive Symptoms: A Case Report
Overview
Overview
Authors
Authors
Affiliations
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract
Manganese regulates many enzymes in the human body and is essential for normal development and bodily function. Chronic manganese poisoning has an insidious and progressive course and usually begins with nonspecific complaints such as headache, fatigue, sleep disturbances, irritability and emotional instability. In the following process, neurological symptoms like parkinsonism are added. A severe clinical condition that is irreversible may occur. In this case report, a female patient who applied to the psychiatry outpatient clinic with depressive symptoms and was diagnosed with manganese intoxication in the following period will be presented.
References
1.
Bouabid S, Delaville C, De Deurwaerdere P, Lakhdar-Ghazal N, Benazzouz A
. Manganese-induced atypical parkinsonism is associated with altered Basal Ganglia activity and changes in tissue levels of monoamines in the rat. PLoS One. 2014; 9(6):e98952.
PMC: 4045849.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098952.
View
2.
Guilarte T
. Manganese and Parkinson's disease: a critical review and new findings. Environ Health Perspect. 2010; 118(8):1071-80.
PMC: 2920085.
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.0901748.
View
3.
Mutter J
. Is dental amalgam safe for humans? The opinion of the scientific committee of the European Commission. J Occup Med Toxicol. 2011; 6(1):2.
PMC: 3025977.
DOI: 10.1186/1745-6673-6-2.
View
4.
Yildirim E, Essizoglu A, Koksal A, Dogu B, Baybas S, Gokalp P
. [Chronic manganese intoxication due to methcathinone (ephedron) abuse: a case report]. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2009; 20(3):294-8.
View
5.
COTZIAS G
. Manganese in health and disease. Physiol Rev. 1958; 38(3):503-32.
DOI: 10.1152/physrev.1958.38.3.503.
View