» Articles » PMID: 37466779

The Placental Function Beyond Pregnancy: Insights from Latin America

Abstract

Currently, more than 100,000 papers had been published studying the placenta in both physiological and pathological contexts. However, relevant health conditions affecting placental function, mostly found in low-income countries, should be evaluated deeper. This review will raise some - of what we think necessary - points of discussion regarding challenging topics not fully understood, including the paternal versus maternal contribution on placental genes imprinting, placenta-brain communication, and some environmental conditions affecting the placenta. The discussions are parts of an international effort to fulfil some gaps observed in this area, and Latin-American research groups currently evaluate that.

Citing Articles

Editorial: The placenta: the origin of chronic diseases in adults.

Giachini F, Hryciw D, Castro-Parodi M, Damiano A Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024; 15:1455965.

PMID: 39055061 PMC: 11269254. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1455965.

References
1.
Adibi J, Whyatt R, Hauser R, Bhat H, Davis B, Calafat A . Transcriptional biomarkers of steroidogenesis and trophoblast differentiation in the placenta in relation to prenatal phthalate exposure. Environ Health Perspect. 2010; 118(2):291-6. PMC: 2831932. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.0900788. View

2.
Amaya E, Gil F, Freire C, Olmedo P, Fernandez-Rodriguez M, Fernandez M . Placental concentrations of heavy metals in a mother-child cohort. Environ Res. 2012; 120:63-70. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2012.09.009. View

3.
Amburgey O, Chapman A, May V, Bernstein I, Cipolla M . Plasma from preeclamptic women increases blood-brain barrier permeability: role of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling. Hypertension. 2010; 56(5):1003-8. PMC: 2959130. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.158931. View

4.
Andolf E, Sydsjo G, Bladh M, Berg G, Sharma S . Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and later dementia: a Swedish National Register Study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2017; 96(4):464-471. DOI: 10.1111/aogs.13096. View

5.
Apostolidou S, Abu-Amero S, ODonoghue K, Frost J, Olafsdottir O, Chavele K . Elevated placental expression of the imprinted PHLDA2 gene is associated with low birth weight. J Mol Med (Berl). 2006; 85(4):379-87. DOI: 10.1007/s00109-006-0131-8. View