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Biological Roles of Adenine Methylation in RNA

Overview
Journal Nat Rev Genet
Specialty Genetics
Date 2022 Oct 19
PMID 36261710
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Abstract

N-Methyladenosine (mA) is one of the most abundant modifications of the epitranscriptome and is found in cellular RNAs across all kingdoms of life. Advances in detection and mapping methods have improved our understanding of the effects of mA on mRNA fate and ribosomal RNA function, and have uncovered novel functional roles in virtually every species of RNA. In this Review, we explore the latest studies revealing roles for mA-modified RNAs in chromatin architecture, transcriptional regulation and genome stability. We also summarize mA functions in biological processes such as stem-cell renewal and differentiation, brain function, immunity and cancer progression.

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