» Articles » PMID: 36109170

Prenylomic Profiling in the Brain of a Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease Reveals Increased Prenylation of a Key Set of Proteins

Overview
Journal ACS Chem Biol
Specialties Biochemistry
Biology
Date 2022 Sep 15
PMID 36109170
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Dysregulation of protein prenylation has been implicated in many diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Prenylomic analysis, the combination of metabolic incorporation of an isoprenoid analogue (C15AlkOPP) into prenylated proteins with a bottom-up proteomic analysis, has allowed the identification of prenylated proteins in various cellular models. Here, transgenic AD mice were administered with C15AlkOPP through intracerebroventricular (ICV) infusion over 13 days. Using prenylomic analysis, 36 prenylated proteins were enriched in the brains of AD mice. Importantly, the prenylated forms of 15 proteins were consistently upregulated in AD mice compared to nontransgenic wild-type controls. These results highlight the power of this in vivo metabolic labeling approach to identify multiple post-translationally modified proteins that may serve as potential therapeutic targets for a disease that has proved refractory to treatment thus far. Moreover, this method should be applicable to many other types of protein modifications, significantly broadening its scope.

Citing Articles

An Alkyne-Containing Isoprenoid Analogue Based on a Farnesyl Diphosphate Scaffold Is a Biologically Functional Universal Probe for Proteomic Analysis.

Auger S, Pedersen J, Maity S, Sprague-Getsy A, Lorimer E, Koehn O Biochemistry. 2024; 64(1):138-155.

PMID: 39652878 PMC: 11706708. DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.4c00558.


Updates on protein-prenylation and associated inherited retinopathies.

Ashok S, Ramachandra Rao S Front Ophthalmol (Lausanne). 2024; 4:1410874.

PMID: 39026984 PMC: 11254824. DOI: 10.3389/fopht.2024.1410874.


Evaluating protein prenylation of human and viral CaaX sequences using a humanized yeast system.

Hildebrandt E, Sarkar A, Ravishankar R, Kim J, Schmidt W Dis Model Mech. 2024; 17(5).

PMID: 38818856 PMC: 11152559. DOI: 10.1242/dmm.050516.


Improved synthesis and application of an alkyne-functionalized isoprenoid analogue to study the prenylomes of motor neurons, astrocytes and their stem cell progenitors.

Suazo K, Mishra V, Maity S, Auger S, Justyna K, Petre A Bioorg Chem. 2024; 147:107365.

PMID: 38636436 PMC: 11653755. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107365.


Profiling the autoantibody repertoire reveals autoantibodies associated with mild cognitive impairment and dementia.

Ehtewish H, Mesleh A, Ponirakis G, Lennard K, Hamad H, Chandran M Front Neurol. 2023; 14:1256745.

PMID: 38107644 PMC: 10722091. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1256745.


References
1.
Wu Q, Sun X, Yue W, Lu T, Ruan Y, Chen T . RAB18, a protein associated with Warburg Micro syndrome, controls neuronal migration in the developing cerebral cortex. Mol Brain. 2016; 9:19. PMC: 4754921. DOI: 10.1186/s13041-016-0198-2. View

2.
Tsushima H, Emanuele M, Polenghi A, Esposito A, Vassalli M, Barberis A . HDAC6 and RhoA are novel players in Abeta-driven disruption of neuronal polarity. Nat Commun. 2015; 6:7781. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8781. View

3.
Mendoza-Naranjo A, Gonzalez-Billault C, Maccioni R . Abeta1-42 stimulates actin polymerization in hippocampal neurons through Rac1 and Cdc42 Rho GTPases. J Cell Sci. 2007; 120(Pt 2):279-88. DOI: 10.1242/jcs.03323. View

4.
Bishop P, Rubin P, Thomson A, Rocca D, Henley J . The ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) C terminus plays a key role in protein stability, but its farnesylation is not required for membrane association in primary neurons. J Biol Chem. 2014; 289(52):36140-9. PMC: 4276877. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M114.557124. View

5.
King G, Perez R, Steinhilb M, Gaut J, Turner R . X11alpha modulates secretory and endocytic trafficking and metabolism of amyloid precursor protein: mutational analysis of the YENPTY sequence. Neuroscience. 2003; 120(1):143-54. DOI: 10.1016/s0306-4522(03)00284-7. View