» Articles » PMID: 35589713

BMP4 Drives Primed to Naïve Transition Through PGC-like State

Abstract

Multiple pluripotent states have been described in mouse and human stem cells. Here, we apply single-cell RNA-seq to a newly established BMP4 induced mouse primed to naïve transition (BiPNT) system and show that the reset is not a direct reversal of cell fate but goes through a primordial germ cell-like cells (PGCLCs) state. We first show that epiblast stem cells bifurcate into c-Kit naïve and c-Kit trophoblast-like cells, among which, the naïve branch undergoes further transition through a PGCLCs intermediate capable of spermatogenesis in vivo. Mechanistically, we show that DOT1L inhibition permits the transition from primed pluripotency to PGCLCs in part by facilitating the loss of H3K79me2 from Gata3/6. In addition, Prdm1/Blimp1 is required for PGCLCs and naïve cells, while Gata2 inhibits PGC-like state by promoting trophoblast-like fate. Our work not only reveals an alternative route for primed to naïve transition, but also gains insight into germ cell development.

Citing Articles

Spatial transcriptomic characterization of a Carnegie stage 7 human embryo.

Cui L, Lin S, Yang X, Xie X, Wang X, He N Nat Cell Biol. 2025; 27(2):360-369.

PMID: 39794460 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-024-01597-3.


BRD8 Guards the Pluripotent State by Sensing and Maintaining Histone Acetylation.

Sun L, Fu X, Xiao Z, Ma G, Zhou Y, Hu H Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 12(5):e2409160.

PMID: 39656858 PMC: 11792058. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202409160.


Cpt1a Drives primed-to-naïve pluripotency transition through lipid remodeling.

Ma Z, Huang X, Kuang J, Wang Q, Qin Y, Huang T Commun Biol. 2024; 7(1):1223.

PMID: 39349670 PMC: 11442460. DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-06874-3.


Cell fate decision by a morphogen-transcription factor-chromatin modifier axis.

Ming J, Lin L, Li J, Wu L, Fang S, Huang T Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):6365.

PMID: 39075094 PMC: 11286941. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50144-z.


The SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex in cell lineage priming and early development.

Saha D, Animireddy S, Bartholomew B Biochem Soc Trans. 2024; 52(2):603-616.

PMID: 38572912 PMC: 11088921. DOI: 10.1042/BST20230416.


References
1.
Ramirez F, Ryan D, Gruning B, Bhardwaj V, Kilpert F, Richter A . deepTools2: a next generation web server for deep-sequencing data analysis. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(W1):W160-5. PMC: 4987876. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkw257. View

2.
Nakaki F, Hayashi K, Ohta H, Kurimoto K, Yabuta Y, Saitou M . Induction of mouse germ-cell fate by transcription factors in vitro. Nature. 2013; 501(7466):222-6. DOI: 10.1038/nature12417. View

3.
Tesar P, Chenoweth J, Brook F, Davies T, Evans E, Mack D . New cell lines from mouse epiblast share defining features with human embryonic stem cells. Nature. 2007; 448(7150):196-9. DOI: 10.1038/nature05972. View

4.
Ying Q, Wray J, Nichols J, Batlle-Morera L, Doble B, Woodgett J . The ground state of embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Nature. 2008; 453(7194):519-23. PMC: 5328678. DOI: 10.1038/nature06968. View

5.
Aramaki S, Hayashi K, Kurimoto K, Ohta H, Yabuta Y, Iwanari H . A mesodermal factor, T, specifies mouse germ cell fate by directly activating germline determinants. Dev Cell. 2013; 27(5):516-29. DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2013.11.001. View