LncRNA DLEU1 is Overexpressed in Premature Ovarian Failure and Sponges MiR-146b-5p to Increase Granulosa Cell Apoptosis
Overview
Reproductive Medicine
Affiliations
Background: miR-146b-5p has been reported to participate in premature ovarian failure (POF) in mice. However, its role in POF patients is unclear. We predicted that miR-146b-5p might interact with lncRNA DLEU1, a crucial player in ovarian cancer. We then explored the interaction between DLEU1 and miR-146b-5p.
Methods: Expression of DLEU1 and miR-146b-5p in POF and control ovary tissues was determined by RT-qPCR. The subcellular location of DLEU1 in human KGN cells was analyzed using subcellular fractionation assays. The direct interaction between DLEU1 and miR-146b-5p was analyzed using RNA pull-down assays. The role of DLEU1 in miR-146a expression was analyzed using overexpression assay. Cell proliferation was analyzed using cell apoptosis assay.
Results: Increased DLEU1 expression and decreased miR-146b-5p expression were observed in POF. DLEU1 directly interacted with MiR-146b-5p and was expressed in both nuclear and cytoplasm samples of KGN cells. In KGN cells, DLEU1 and miR-146b-5p failed to regulate the expression of each other. However, DLEU1 promoted cell apoptosis and reduced the inhibitory effects of miR-146b-5p on cell apoptosis.
Conclusions: DLEU1 is overexpressed in POF and sponges miR-146b-5p to increase KGN cell apoptosis.
MicroRNAs as Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Female Infertility.
Chico-Sordo L, Garcia-Velasco J Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(23.
PMID: 39684688 PMC: 11640832. DOI: 10.3390/ijms252312979.
Huang J, Zeng F, Yi H, Wan L, Xu Q J Mol Histol. 2024; 55(6):1147-1162.
PMID: 39343854 PMC: 11568010. DOI: 10.1007/s10735-024-10256-8.
Ahmed A, Dowidar M, Negm A, Abdellatif H, Alanazi A, Alassiri M J Ovarian Res. 2024; 17(1):184.
PMID: 39267091 PMC: 11396253. DOI: 10.1186/s13048-024-01498-x.
Influence of Long Non-Coding RNAs on Human Oocyte Development.
Wang L, Li B, Cheng D Pharmgenomics Pers Med. 2024; 17:337-345.
PMID: 38979513 PMC: 11229482. DOI: 10.2147/PGPM.S449101.
Liu T, Wen Y, Cui Z, Chen H, Lin J, Xu J Cell Prolif. 2024; 57(11):e13686.
PMID: 38831624 PMC: 11533063. DOI: 10.1111/cpr.13686.