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LncRNA UCA1 Affects the Cell Proliferation, Migration, Invasion and Apoptosis of Hepatic Carcinoma Cells by Targeting MicroRNA-193a-3p

Overview
Publisher Dove Medical Press
Specialty Oncology
Date 2020 Nov 6
PMID 33154669
Citations 2
Authors
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Abstract

Objective/background: Hepatic carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth lethal cancer in the world, but its relationship with lncRNA urothelial cancer-associated 1 (UCA1)/microRNA-193a-3p axis remains unclear, so this study would explore the relationship.

Methods: A real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay was carried out to quantify lncRNA UCA1 and microRNA-193a-3p in HCC tissues and cells, and relevant overexpression or inhibition vectors were constructed to analyze the influences of lncRNA UCA1 and microRNA-193a-3p on HCC cells. A Transwell assay was used to measure invasion and migration of HCC cells, and a Western blot assay to quantify protein biomarkers of apoptosis, invasion, and migration, a MTT assay to determine cell viability, a flow cytometry to detect cell cycle, and a dual-luciferase reporter gene assay to analyze the correlation between lncRNA UCA1 and microRNA-193a-3p.

Results: LncRNA UCA1 was increased in HCC, while microRNA-193a-3p was decreased. Down-regulated lncRNA UCA1 could up-regulate microRNA-193a-3p, and down-regulated lncRNA UCA1 or up-regulated microRNA-193a-3p would strengthen cell apoptosis and weaken cell migration, invasion, and proliferation. Furthermore, lncRNA UCA1 could negatively regulate microRNA-193a-3p by binding to it.

Conclusion: LncRNA UCA1 promotes malignant hyperproliferation of HCC cells by repressing microRNA-193a-3p.

Citing Articles

A New Understanding of Long Non-Coding RNA in Hepatocellular Carcinoma-From mA Modification to Blood Biomarkers.

Eun J, Cheong J, Jeong J, Kim H Cells. 2023; 12(18).

PMID: 37759495 PMC: 10528438. DOI: 10.3390/cells12182272.


Emerging role of long noncoding RNAs in recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma.

Fang Y, Yang Y, Li N, Zhang X, Huang H World J Clin Cases. 2021; 9(32):9699-9710.

PMID: 34877309 PMC: 8610931. DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i32.9699.

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