» Articles » PMID: 33073494

An in Silico Approach to Identify and Prioritize MiRNAs Target Sites Polymorphisms in Colorectal Cancer and Obesity

Overview
Journal Cancer Med
Specialty Oncology
Date 2020 Oct 19
PMID 33073494
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) and obesity are linked clinical entities with a series of complex processes being engaged in their development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) participate in these processes through regulating CRC and obesity-related genes. This study aimed to develop an in silico approach to systematically identify and prioritize miRNAs target sites polymorphisms in obesity and CRC. Data from genome-wide association studies (GWASs) were used to retrieve CRC and obesity-associated variants. The polymorphisms that were resided in experimentally verified or computationally predicted miRNA target sites were retrieved and prioritized using a range of bioinformatics analyses. We found 6284 CRC and 38931 obesity unique variants. For CRC 33 haplotypes variants in 134 interactions were in miRNA targetome, while for obesity we found more than 935 unique interactions. Functionally prioritized SNPs revealed that, SNPs in 153 obesity and 50 CRC unique interactions were have disruptive effects on miRNA:mRNA integration by changing on target RNA secondary structure. Structural accessibility of target sites were decreased in 418 and 103 unique interactions and increased in 516 and 79 interactions, for obesity and CRC, respectively. The miRNA:mRNA hybrid stability was increased in 127 and 17 unique interactions and decreased in 33 and 24 interactions for the effect of obesity and CRC SNPs, respectively. In this study, seven SNPs with 15 interactions and three SNPs with four interactions were prioritized for obesity and CRC, respectively. These SNPs could be used for future studies for finding potential biomarkers for diagnoses, prognosis, or treatment of CRC and obesity.

Citing Articles

Whole exome sequencing revealed new variants and haplotypes associated with monogenic obesity.

Gholami M, Hamidi A, Naghshband Z, Asadi M, Amoli M J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2024; 24(1):23.

PMID: 39712340 PMC: 11662120. DOI: 10.1007/s40200-024-01507-2.


In silico prioritisation of microRNA-associated common variants in multiple sclerosis.

Fashina I, McCoy C, Furney S Hum Genomics. 2023; 17(1):31.

PMID: 36991503 PMC: 10061723. DOI: 10.1186/s40246-023-00478-4.


Integrative analysis of microRNA-320a-related genes in osteoarthritis cartilage.

Peng H, Lin H Front Surg. 2023; 9:1005243.

PMID: 36700022 PMC: 9869261. DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1005243.


The role of inflammatory miRNA-mRNA interactions in PBMCs of colorectal cancer and obesity patients.

Gholami M, Zoughi M, Larijani B, Abdollahzadeh R, Taslimi R, Rahmani Z Immun Inflamm Dis. 2022; 10(11):e702.

PMID: 36301024 PMC: 9609448. DOI: 10.1002/iid3.702.


Association of miRNA targetome variants in LAMC1 and GNB3 genes with colorectal cancer and obesity.

Gholami M, Zoughi M, Behboo R, Taslimi R, Kazemeini A, Bastami M Cancer Med. 2022; 11(21):3923-3938.

PMID: 35373932 PMC: 9636511. DOI: 10.1002/cam4.4713.


References
1.
Li L, Zhang X, Yi Z, Liang X, Yin W, Li S . MiR-503 promotes the migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells by regulating PDCD4. J BUON. 2018; 23(3):579-586. View

2.
Comuzzie A, Cole S, Laston S, Saroja Voruganti V, Haack K, Gibbs R . Novel genetic loci identified for the pathophysiology of childhood obesity in the Hispanic population. PLoS One. 2012; 7(12):e51954. PMC: 3522587. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051954. View

3.
Kasiri S, Ansari K, Hussain I, Bhan A, Mandal S . Antisense oligonucleotide mediated knockdown of HOXC13 affects cell growth and induces apoptosis in tumor cells and over expression of HOXC13 induces 3D-colony formation. RSC Adv. 2013; 3(10):3260-3269. PMC: 3593253. DOI: 10.1039/C2RA22006G. View

4.
Jin C, Wang A, Liu L, Wang G, Li G . Hsa_circ_0136666 promotes the proliferation and invasion of colorectal cancer through miR-136/SH2B1 axis. J Cell Physiol. 2018; 234(5):7247-7256. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27482. View

5.
Nariman-Saleh-Fam Z, Bastami M, Somi M, Samadi N, Abbaszadegan M, Behjati F . In silico dissection of miRNA targetome polymorphisms and their role in regulating miRNA-mediated gene expression in esophageal cancer. Cell Biochem Biophys. 2016; 74(4):483-497. DOI: 10.1007/s12013-016-0754-5. View