» Articles » PMID: 31696556

MiR-125b but Not MiR-125a is Upregulated and Exhibits a Trend to Correlate with Enhanced Disease Severity, Inflammation, and Increased Mortality in Sepsis Patients

Overview
Journal J Clin Lab Anal
Publisher Wiley
Date 2019 Nov 8
PMID 31696556
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the correlation of miR-125a/b expressions with disease risk, progression, and prognosis of sepsis.

Methods: MiR-125a/b expressions and inflammatory cytokines were detected by RT-qPCR and ELISA assays in plasma samples from 120 sepsis patients. Besides, blood biochemical indexes, disease severity scores, and in-hospital mortality of sepsis patients were recorded. Meanwhile, miR-125a/b expressions in plasma from 120 health controls (HCs) were also detected by RT-qPCR.

Results: MiR-125b was elevated in sepsis patients compared with HCs, and ROC curve revealed that miR-125b could well distinguish sepsis patients from HCs with AUC 0.658. MiR-125b positively correlated with APACHE II score, SOFA score, Scr, CRP, PCT, TNF-α, and IL-6 levels. Most interestingly, miR-125b was greatly decreased in survivors compared with non-survivors, and multivariate analysis revealed that miR-125b independently predicted higher mortality risk in sepsis patients. Besides, miR-125a showed no significant correlation with sepsis risk, disease severity, or prognosis.

Conclusion: MiR-125b but not miR-125a is upregulated and exhibits a trend to correlate with enhanced disease severity, inflammation, and increased mortality in sepsis patients.

Citing Articles

The Diagnostic Utility of Host RNA Biosignatures in Adult Patients With Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Loi M, Sultana R, Nguyen T, Tia S, Lee J, OConnor D Crit Care Explor. 2025; 7(2):e1212.

PMID: 39888601 PMC: 11789890. DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000001212.


Prognostic implication of downregulated exosomal miRNAs in patients with sepsis: a cross-sectional study with bioinformatics analysis.

Shin B, Lee J, Im Y, Yoo H, Park J, Lee J J Intensive Care. 2023; 11(1):35.

PMID: 37537685 PMC: 10399058. DOI: 10.1186/s40560-023-00683-2.


Diagnostic significance of microRNAs in sepsis.

Zheng X, Zhang Y, Lin S, Li Y, Hua Y, Zhou K PLoS One. 2023; 18(2):e0279726.

PMID: 36812225 PMC: 9946237. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279726.


The Intricate Role of Non-Coding RNAs in Sepsis-Associated Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.

Canovas-Cervera I, Nacher-Sendra E, Osca-Verdegal R, Dolz-Andres E, Beltran-Garcia J, Rodriguez-Gimillo M Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(3).

PMID: 36768905 PMC: 9916911. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24032582.


Expression of MicroRNAs in Sepsis-Related Organ Dysfunction: A Systematic Review.

Maiese A, Scatena A, Costantino A, Chiti E, Occhipinti C, La Russa R Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(16).

PMID: 36012630 PMC: 9409129. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23169354.


References
1.
Sun C, Wu J, Zhang H, Shi G, Chen Z . Circulating miR-125a but not miR-125b is decreased in active disease status and negatively correlates with disease severity as well as inflammatory cytokines in patients with Crohn's disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2017; 23(44):7888-7898. PMC: 5703918. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i44.7888. View

2.
Hsu A, Dua K, Starkey M, Haw T, Nair P, Nichol K . MicroRNA-125a and -b inhibit A20 and MAVS to promote inflammation and impair antiviral response in COPD. JCI Insight. 2017; 2(7):e90443. PMC: 5374076. DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.90443. View

3.
Kaukonen K, Bailey M, Suzuki S, Pilcher D, Bellomo R . Mortality related to severe sepsis and septic shock among critically ill patients in Australia and New Zealand, 2000-2012. JAMA. 2014; 311(13):1308-16. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2014.2637. View

4.
Liao X, Du B, Lu M, Wu M, Kang Y . Current epidemiology of sepsis in mainland China. Ann Transl Med. 2016; 4(17):324. PMC: 5050198. DOI: 10.21037/atm.2016.08.51. View

5.
Li D, Liu J, Wang W, Li R, Yu D, Lan X . Plasma Exosomal miR-422a and miR-125b-2-3p Serve as Biomarkers for Ischemic Stroke. Curr Neurovasc Res. 2017; 14(4):330-337. DOI: 10.2174/1567202614666171005153434. View