» Articles » PMID: 30232008

Loss of PICH Results in Chromosomal Instability, P53 Activation, and Embryonic Lethality

Overview
Journal Cell Rep
Publisher Cell Press
Date 2018 Sep 21
PMID 30232008
Citations 19
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

PICH is a DNA translocase necessary for the resolution of ultrafine anaphase DNA bridges and to ensure the fidelity of chromosomal segregation. Here, we report the generation of an animal model deficient for PICH that allowed us to investigate its physiological relevance. Pich KO mice lose viability during embryonic development due to a global accumulation of DNA damage. However, despite the presence of chromosomal instability, extensive p53 activation, and increased apoptosis throughout the embryo, Pich KO embryos survive until day 12.5 of embryonic development. The absence of p53 failed to improve the viability of the Pich KO embryos, suggesting that the observed developmental defects are not solely due to p53-induced apoptosis. Moreover, Pich-deficient mouse embryonic fibroblasts exhibit chromosomal instability and are resistant to RAS/E1A-induced transformation. Overall, our data indicate that PICH is essential to preserve chromosomal integrity in rapidly proliferating cells and is therefore critical during embryonic development and tumorigenesis.

Citing Articles

The interplay of the translocase activity and protein recruitment function of PICH in ultrafine anaphase bridge resolution and genomic stability.

Kong N, Chen K, Chanboonyasitt P, Jiang H, Wong K, Ma H Nucleic Acids Res. 2024; 53(3).

PMID: 39704103 PMC: 11797016. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkae1249.


Research advances in the molecular classification of gastric cancer.

Shi D, Yang Z, Cai Y, Li H, Lin L, Wu D Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2024; 47(5):1523-1536.

PMID: 38717722 PMC: 11466988. DOI: 10.1007/s13402-024-00951-9.


PICH deficiency limits the progression of MYC-induced B-cell lymphoma.

Castejon-Grinan M, Albers E, Simon-Carrasco L, Aguilera P, Sbroggio M, Pladevall-Morera D Blood Cancer J. 2024; 14(1):16.

PMID: 38253636 PMC: 10803365. DOI: 10.1038/s41408-024-00979-y.


ERCC6L facilitates the onset of mammary neoplasia and promotes the high malignance of breast cancer by accelerating the cell cycle.

Yang H, Zhen X, Yang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang S, Hao Y J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2023; 42(1):227.

PMID: 37667329 PMC: 10478442. DOI: 10.1186/s13046-023-02806-x.


The nuclear isoforms of the Fragile X mental retardation RNA-binding protein associate with genomic DNA bridges.

Ledoux N, Gauthier-Naud W, Lavoie O, Watters V, Hussein S, Adjibade P Mol Biol Cell. 2023; 34(5):ar36.

PMID: 36884289 PMC: 10162414. DOI: 10.1091/mbc.E22-05-0157.


References
1.
Nielsen C, Hickson I . PICH promotes mitotic chromosome segregation: Identification of a novel role in rDNA disjunction. Cell Cycle. 2016; 15(20):2704-11. PMC: 5053587. DOI: 10.1080/15384101.2016.1222336. View

2.
Chan K, North P, Hickson I . BLM is required for faithful chromosome segregation and its localization defines a class of ultrafine anaphase bridges. EMBO J. 2007; 26(14):3397-409. PMC: 1933408. DOI: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601777. View

3.
Mankouri H, Huttner D, Hickson I . How unfinished business from S-phase affects mitosis and beyond. EMBO J. 2013; 32(20):2661-71. PMC: 3801442. DOI: 10.1038/emboj.2013.211. View

4.
Rouzeau S, Cordelieres F, Buhagiar-Labarchede G, Hurbain I, Onclercq-Delic R, Gemble S . Bloom's syndrome and PICH helicases cooperate with topoisomerase IIα in centromere disjunction before anaphase. PLoS One. 2012; 7(4):e33905. PMC: 3338505. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033905. View

5.
Pu S, Yu Q, Wu H, Jiang J, Chen X, He Y . ERCC6L, a DNA helicase, is involved in cell proliferation and associated with survival and progress in breast and kidney cancers. Oncotarget. 2017; 8(26):42116-42124. PMC: 5522053. DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14998. View