» Articles » PMID: 30196673

A Retrospective Analysis on the Cystic Echinococcosis Cases Occured in Northeastern Punjab Province, Pakistan

Abstract

A retrospective study was performed to report the case occurrence of cystic echinococcosis (CE) in three hospitals of north-eastern region in Punjab Province, Pakistan. We reviewed retrospectively the clinical records of patients in 4 hospitals which were diagnosed with CE during 2012-2017. A total of 198 cases, 82 (41.4%) male and 116 (58.6%) females were detected as CE. The most Highest incidence was revealed in.... 21-30 years-old group (24.2%) followed by 41-50 (22.7%), 31-40 (16.2%), 11-20 (13.6%), 51-60 (8.1%), below 10 (5.5%), over 71 (5.1%) and 61-70 year-old group (4.5%). CE was detected in various organs of infected individuals. However, most of CE cases were detected in the liver (47.4%) and lung (18.6%). The present study indicated that CE is more or less prevalent in surveyed areas and one of the most important public health problems in Punjab Province, Pakistan.

Citing Articles

Prevalence and molecular characterization of cystic echinococcosis in livestock in the Hazara Division, Pakistan.

Arbab S, Ullah H, Hassan I, Suleman , Wang W, Qadeer A Front Vet Sci. 2025; 12:1542572.

PMID: 40066194 PMC: 11891244. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1542572.


The challenge of diagnosing and classifying eosinophilia and eosinophil disorders: A review.

Szymczyk A, Jaworski J, Podhorecka M Cent Eur J Immunol. 2024; 49(1):60-69.

PMID: 38812609 PMC: 11130981. DOI: 10.5114/ceji.2024.136512.


A Retrospective Cohort Study on Human Cystic Echinococcosis in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province (Pakistan) Based on 16 Years of Hospital Discharge Records.

Khan H, Casulli A, Harandi M, Afzal M, Saqib M, Ahmed H Pathogens. 2022; 11(2).

PMID: 35215137 PMC: 8876560. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11020194.


Detection of Anti- Antibodies in Humans: An Update from Pakistan.

Khan H, Ahmed H, Afzal M, Awan U, Khurram M, Simsek S Pathogens. 2022; 11(1).

PMID: 35055977 PMC: 8781053. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11010029.


Demographics of Cystic Echinococcosis Patients Treated Surgically in Lahore, Pakistan: A Single Centre Study from 2007 - 2018.

Rasib Q, Khan A, Ahmed H, Nizamuddin S, Asif F, Afzal M Helminthologia. 2021; 58(2):162-172.

PMID: 34248376 PMC: 8256454. DOI: 10.2478/helm-2021-0017.


References
1.
Turkoglu E, Demirturk N, Tunay H, Akici M, Oz G, Embleton D . Evaluation of Patients with Cystic Echinococcosis. Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2017; 41(1):28-33. DOI: 10.5152/tpd.2017.4953. View

2.
Eckert J, Deplazes P . Biological, epidemiological, and clinical aspects of echinococcosis, a zoonosis of increasing concern. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2004; 17(1):107-35. PMC: 321468. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004. View

3.
Zhang W, Zhang Z, Wu W, Shi B, Li J, Zhou X . Epidemiology and control of echinococcosis in central Asia, with particular reference to the People's Republic of China. Acta Trop. 2014; 141(Pt B):235-43. DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.03.014. View

4.
Kandeel A, Ahmed E, Helmy H, El Setouhy M, Craig P, Ramzy R . A retrospective hospital study of human cystic echinococcosis in Egypt. East Mediterr Health J. 2005; 10(3):349-57. View

5.
Colombe S, Togami E, Gelaw F, Antillon M, Fuentes R, Weinberger D . Trends and correlates of cystic echinococcosis in Chile: 2001-2012. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017; 11(9):e0005911. PMC: 5624646. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005911. View