» Articles » PMID: 29670700

Discovery of , the First Direct Fast Skeletal Muscle Troponin Activator

Abstract

The identification and optimization of the first activators of fast skeletal muscle are reported. Compound was identified from high-throughput screening (HTS) and subsequently found to improve muscle function via interaction with the troponin complex. Optimization of for potency, metabolic stability, and physical properties led to the discovery of tirasemtiv (), which has been extensively characterized in clinical trials for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Citing Articles

Molecular Mechanisms of Deregulation of Muscle Contractility Caused by the R168H Mutation in TPM3 and Its Attenuation by Therapeutic Agents.

Karpicheva O, Avrova S, Bogdanov A, Sirenko V, Redwood C, Borovikov Y Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(6).

PMID: 36982903 PMC: 10051413. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065829.


Intermolecular And Dynamic Investigation of The Mechanism of Action of Reldesemtiv on Fast Skeletal Muscle Troponin Complex Toward the Treatment of Impaired Muscle Function.

Issahaku A, Ibrahim M, Mukelabai N, Soliman M Protein J. 2023; 42(4):263-275.

PMID: 36959428 PMC: 10352438. DOI: 10.1007/s10930-023-10091-y.


Skeletal Muscle in ALS: An Unappreciated Therapeutic Opportunity?.

Scaricamazza S, Salvatori I, Ferri A, Valle C Cells. 2021; 10(3).

PMID: 33801336 PMC: 8000428. DOI: 10.3390/cells10030525.


Actin-binding compounds, previously discovered by FRET-based high-throughput screening, differentially affect skeletal and cardiac muscle.

Guhathakurta P, Phung L, Prochniewicz E, Lichtenberger S, Wilson A, Thomas D J Biol Chem. 2020; 295(41):14100-14110.

PMID: 32788211 PMC: 7549046. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.014445.


The clinical trial landscape in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Past, present, and future.

Wobst H, Mack K, Brown D, Brandon N, Shorter J Med Res Rev. 2020; 40(4):1352-1384.

PMID: 32043626 PMC: 7417284. DOI: 10.1002/med.21661.


References
1.
Andrews J, Miller T, Vijayakumar V, Stoltz R, James J, Meng L . CK-2127107 amplifies skeletal muscle response to nerve activation in humans. Muscle Nerve. 2017; 57(5):729-734. PMC: 6681065. DOI: 10.1002/mus.26017. View

2.
Gomes A, Potter J, Szczesna-Cordary D . The role of troponins in muscle contraction. IUBMB Life. 2003; 54(6):323-33. DOI: 10.1080/15216540216037. View

3.
Hwee D, Kennedy A, Ryans J, Russell A, Jia Z, Hinken A . Fast skeletal muscle troponin activator tirasemtiv increases muscle function and performance in the B6SJL-SOD1G93A ALS mouse model. PLoS One. 2014; 9(5):e96921. PMC: 4013064. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096921. View

4.
. Classification of the neuromuscular disorders. Lancet. 1968; 1(7550):1020-1. View

5.
Morgan B, Muci A, Lu P, Qian X, Tochimoto T, Smith W . Discovery of omecamtiv mecarbil the first, selective, small molecule activator of cardiac Myosin. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014; 1(9):472-7. PMC: 4007828. DOI: 10.1021/ml100138q. View