» Articles » PMID: 28693528

Impact of Oocytes with CLCG on ICSI Outcomes and Their Potential Relation to Pesticide Exposure

Overview
Journal J Ovarian Res
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2017 Jul 12
PMID 28693528
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Oocyte quality is a key limiting factor in female fertility which is primarily reflected in morphological features. Centrally located cytoplasm granulation (CLCG) is one type of cytoplasmic dimorphism exhibited by oocytes that could be linked to pesticide exposure with a significant risk of decreased ICSI outcomes.

Methods: This retrospective study included 633 women who were part of an intracytoplasmic spermatozoa injection (ICSI) program between 2009 and 2011. The participants lived in the Picardy region of France and had been exposed to pesticides. The participants were divided in two groups based on prevalence of oocytes with CLCG (LCLCG [n = 83]: low prevalence of oocytes with CLCG under 25%. HCLCG [n = 68]: high prevalence of CLCG over 75%). The embryological and clinical outcomes were analysed for both groups and were calculated using the difference between the two values.

Results: Results for couples with HCLCG compared to LCLCG showed a decrease in embryo cleavage, ongoing pregnancy, and live birth rates (82%, 14%, 13% vs 99%, 32%, 30%, respectively).The early miscarriage rate was increased (47% vs 11%), with an OR of 3.1 (95%CI [2.1-4.1]). Due to high pesticide exposure (over 3000 g/ha), there is a higher risk of a resulting disturbed oocyte cohort with a high prevalence of CLCG over 75%.

Conclusion: The high prevalence of oocytes with CLCG over 75% has a negative effect on embryos and the general ICSI clinical outcomes. Furthermore, a putative association between pesticide exposure and risk of CLCG was identified, justifying the need for further research and a potential need to find alternative assisted reproductive technologies for these couples.

Trial Registration: Tabacfertimasc. ID number: ID2011-A00634-37 ; registered 2011/2/8.

Citing Articles

Endocrine disruptor chemicals exposure and female fertility declining: from pathophysiology to epigenetic risks.

Tricotteaux-Zarqaoui S, Lahimer M, Abou Diwan M, Corona A, Candela P, Cabry R Front Public Health. 2024; 12:1466967.

PMID: 39735741 PMC: 11672798. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1466967.


Mature oocyte dysmorphisms may be associated with progesterone levels, mitochondrial DNA content, and vitality in luteal granulosa cells.

Raad G, Tanios J, Serdarogullari M, Bazzi M, Mourad Y, Azoury J J Assist Reprod Genet. 2024; 41(3):795-813.

PMID: 38363455 PMC: 10957819. DOI: 10.1007/s10815-024-03053-5.


Endocrine disrupting chemicals and male fertility: from physiological to molecular effects.

Lahimer M, Abou Diwan M, Montjean D, Cabry R, Bach V, Ajina M Front Public Health. 2023; 11:1232646.

PMID: 37886048 PMC: 10598475. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1232646.


Impact of Perinatal Coexposure to Chlorpyrifos and a High-Fat Diet on Kisspeptin and GnRHR Presence and Reproductive Organs.

Lahimer M, Djekkoun N, Tricotteaux-Zarqaoui S, Corona A, Lafosse I, Ben Ali H Toxics. 2023; 11(9).

PMID: 37755799 PMC: 10534599. DOI: 10.3390/toxics11090789.


The Molecular Quality and Mitochondrial Activity of Porcine Cumulus-Oocyte Complexes Are Affected by Their Exposure to Three Endocrine-Active Compounds under 3D In Vitro Maturation Conditions.

Gorczyca G, Wartalski K, Romek M, Samiec M, Duda M Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(9).

PMID: 35562963 PMC: 9100547. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23094572.


References
1.
Fujimoto V, Kim D, Vom Saal F, Lamb J, Taylor J, Bloom M . Serum unconjugated bisphenol A concentrations in women may adversely influence oocyte quality during in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2010; 95(5):1816-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.11.008. View

2.
Newbold R . Cellular and molecular effects of developmental exposure to diethylstilbestrol: implications for other environmental estrogens. Environ Health Perspect. 1995; 103 Suppl 7:83-7. PMC: 1518878. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.95103s783. View

3.
Ubaldi F, Rienzi L . Morphological selection of gametes. Placenta. 2008; 29 Suppl B:115-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2008.08.009. View

4.
Plachot M . Chromosomal abnormalities in oocytes. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2001; 183 Suppl 1:S59-63. DOI: 10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00577-9. View

5.
Seidler E, Moley K . Metabolic Determinants of Mitochondrial Function in Oocytes. Semin Reprod Med. 2015; 33(6):396-400. DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1567822. View