» Articles » PMID: 26818511

Microsaccades Are Coupled to Heartbeat

Overview
Journal J Neurosci
Specialty Neurology
Date 2016 Jan 29
PMID 26818511
Citations 28
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Significance Statement: In the present study, we show that microsaccades are coupled to heartbeat. Moreover, we revealed a strong modulation of slow eye movements around the R peak in the ECG. These results suggest that heartbeat as a basic physiological signal is related to statistical modulations of fixational eye movements, in particular, the generation of microsaccades. Therefore, our findings add a new perspective on the principles underlying the generation of fixational eye movements. Importantly, our study highlights the need to record eye movements when studying the influence of heartbeat in neuroscience to avoid misinterpretation of eye-movement-related artifacts as heart-evoked modulations of neural processing.

Citing Articles

Pilot study on the dynamic interactions between cardiac activity and corneal biomechanics during eye movements.

Shahiri M, Kasprzak H, Asejczyk M Front Med (Lausanne). 2024; 11:1484449.

PMID: 39720663 PMC: 11666380. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1484449.


Cardiac cycle modulates alpha and beta suppression during motor imagery.

Lai G, Landi D, Vidaurre C, Bhattacharya J, Ruiz M Cereb Cortex. 2024; 34(11).

PMID: 39579013 PMC: 11584698. DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhae442.


The role of torso stiffness and prediction in the biomechanics of anxiety: a narrative review.

Chin S Front Sports Act Living. 2024; 6:1487862.

PMID: 39553377 PMC: 11563814. DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1487862.


No cardiac phase bias for threat-related distance perception under naturalistic conditions in immersive virtual reality.

Klotzsche F, Motyka P, Molak A, Sahula V, Darmova B, Byrnes C R Soc Open Sci. 2024; 11(10):241072.

PMID: 39479236 PMC: 11521594. DOI: 10.1098/rsos.241072.


Linking brain-heart interactions to emotional arousal in immersive virtual reality.

Fourcade A, Klotzsche F, Hofmann S, Mariola A, Nikulin V, Villringer A Psychophysiology. 2024; 61(12):e14696.

PMID: 39400349 PMC: 11579222. DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14696.


References
1.
Rau H, Elbert T . Psychophysiology of arterial baroreceptors and the etiology of hypertension. Biol Psychol. 2001; 57(1-3):179-201. DOI: 10.1016/s0301-0511(01)00094-1. View

2.
Hafed Z, Clark J . Microsaccades as an overt measure of covert attention shifts. Vision Res. 2002; 42(22):2533-45. DOI: 10.1016/s0042-6989(02)00263-8. View

3.
Engbert R, Kliegl R . Microsaccades uncover the orientation of covert attention. Vision Res. 2003; 43(9):1035-45. DOI: 10.1016/s0042-6989(03)00084-1. View

4.
DITCHBURN R, FENDER D, Mayne S . Vision with controlled movements of the retinal image. J Physiol. 1959; 145(1):98-107. PMC: 1356943. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1959.sp006130. View

5.
Fallon J, Carr R, Morgan D . Stochastic resonance in muscle receptors. J Neurophysiol. 2004; 91(6):2429-36. DOI: 10.1152/jn.00928.2003. View