» Articles » PMID: 25650177

Transcription Factor Networks Directing the Development, Function, and Evolution of Innate Lymphoid Effectors

Overview
Date 2015 Feb 5
PMID 25650177
Citations 28
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mammalian lymphoid immunity is mediated by fast and slow responders to pathogens. Fast innate lymphocytes are active within hours after infections in mucosal tissues. Slow adaptive lymphocytes are conventional T and B cells with clonal antigen receptors that function days after pathogen exposure. A transcription factor (TF) regulatory network guiding early T cell development is at the core of effector function diversification in all innate lymphocytes, and the kinetics of immune responses is set by developmental programming. Operational units within the innate lymphoid system are not classified by the types of pathogen-sensing machineries but rather by discrete effector functions programmed by regulatory TF networks. Based on the evolutionary history of TFs of the regulatory networks, fast effectors likely arose earlier in the evolution of animals to fortify body barriers, and in mammals they often develop in fetal ontogeny prior to the establishment of fully competent adaptive immunity.

Citing Articles

Cholesterol sensing and metabolic adaptation in tissue immunity.

Dang E, Reboldi A Trends Immunol. 2024; 45(11):861-870.

PMID: 39424470 PMC: 11560508. DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2024.09.013.


Single-cell RNA sequencing illuminates the ontogeny, conservation and diversification of cartilaginous and bony fish lymphocytes.

Wang H, Chen J, Li Y, Zhang X, Liu X, Lu Y Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):7627.

PMID: 39227568 PMC: 11372145. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51761-4.


SOX-5 Transcription Factor: a Novel Psoriatic Autoantigen Preferentially Found in Women.

Orbai A, Fiorentino D, Perin J, Darrah E, Yang Q, Gutierrez-Alamillo L ACR Open Rheumatol. 2024; 6(12):807-819.

PMID: 39218617 PMC: 11638130. DOI: 10.1002/acr2.11740.


Skin γδ T cell inflammatory responses are hardwired in the thymus by oxysterol sensing via GPR183 and calibrated by dietary cholesterol.

Frascoli M, Ferraj E, Miu B, Malin J, Spidale N, Cowan J Immunity. 2023; 56(3):562-575.e6.

PMID: 36842431 PMC: 10306310. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2023.01.025.


Single-Cell Transcriptomics Reveals Longevity Immune Remodeling Features Shared by Centenarians and Their Offspring.

Dong C, Miao Y, Zhao R, Yang M, Guo A, Xue Z Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022; 9(36):e2204849.

PMID: 36354175 PMC: 9799020. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202204849.


References
1.
Sun J, Ugolini S, Vivier E . Immunological memory within the innate immune system. EMBO J. 2014; 33(12):1295-303. PMC: 4194120. DOI: 10.1002/embj.201387651. View

2.
Cohen N, Brennan P, Shay T, Watts G, Brigl M, Kang J . Shared and distinct transcriptional programs underlie the hybrid nature of iNKT cells. Nat Immunol. 2012; 14(1):90-9. PMC: 3764492. DOI: 10.1038/ni.2490. View

3.
Shim S, Kwan K, Li M, Lefebvre V, Sestan N . Cis-regulatory control of corticospinal system development and evolution. Nature. 2012; 486(7401):74-9. PMC: 3375921. DOI: 10.1038/nature11094. View

4.
Sawa S, Cherrier M, Lochner M, Satoh-Takayama N, Fehling H, Langa F . Lineage relationship analysis of RORgammat+ innate lymphoid cells. Science. 2010; 330(6004):665-9. DOI: 10.1126/science.1194597. View

5.
Howard R, Sundaram M . C. elegans EOR-1/PLZF and EOR-2 positively regulate Ras and Wnt signaling and function redundantly with LIN-25 and the SUR-2 Mediator component. Genes Dev. 2002; 16(14):1815-27. PMC: 186391. DOI: 10.1101/gad.998402. View