Electrostatic Interactions and Hydrogen Bond Dynamics in Chloride Pumping by Halorhodopsin
Overview
Biophysics
Affiliations
Translocation of negatively charged ions across cell membranes by ion pumps raises the question as to how protein interactions control the location and dynamics of the ion. Here we address this question by performing extensive molecular dynamics simulations of wild type and mutant halorhodopsin, a seven-helical transmembrane protein that translocates chloride ions upon light absorption. We find that inter-helical hydrogen bonds mediated by a key arginine group largely govern the dynamics of the protein and water groups coordinating the chloride ion.
Bhadani A, Kafle A, Koura S, Sakai K, Sakai H, Abe M ACS Omega. 2019; 2(9):5324-5334.
PMID: 31457801 PMC: 6644452. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.7b00428.
A Unique Light-Driven Proton Transportation Signal in Halorhodopsin from Natronomonas pharaonis.
Chen X, Huang Y, Yi H, Yang C Biophys J. 2016; 111(12):2600-2607.
PMID: 28002736 PMC: 5192691. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.003.