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Hypofractionation with Simultaneous Integrated Boost for Early Breast Cancer: Results of the German Multicenter Phase II Trial (ARO-2010-01)

Overview
Specialties Oncology
Radiology
Date 2014 Apr 17
PMID 24737540
Citations 33
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Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility of hypofractionation with SIB in all settings in Germany to prepare a multicenter treatment comparison.

Methods: Eligible patients had histopathologically confirmed breast cancer operated by BCS. Patients received WBI 40.0 Gy in 16 fractions of 2.5 Gy. A SIB with 0.5 Gy per fraction was administered to the tumor bed, thereby giving 48.0 Gy in 16 fractions to the boost-PTV sparing heart, LAD, lung, contralateral breast. The primary study objective was feasibility, administration of specified dose in 16 fractions within 22-29 days with adherence to certain dose constraints (heart; LAD; contralateral breast); secondary endpoints were toxicity, QoL.

Results: 151 patients were recruited from 7 institutions between 07/11-10/12. 10 patients met exclusion criteria prior to irradiation. All but two patients (99%) received the prescribed dose in the PTVs. Adherence to dose constraints and time limits was achieved in 89% (95% CI 82% to 93%). 11 AE were reported in 10 patients; five related to concurrent endocrine therapy. Two of the AEs were related to radiotherapy: grade 3 hot flushes in two cases. QoL remained unchanged.

Conclusion: Hypofractionation with a SIB is feasible and was well tolerated in this study.

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