» Articles » PMID: 22745489

MicroRNA-124 is a Subventricular Zone Neuronal Fate Determinant

Overview
Journal J Neurosci
Specialty Neurology
Date 2012 Jun 30
PMID 22745489
Citations 113
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

New neurons are continuously generated from neural stem cells with astrocyte properties, which reside in close proximity to the ventricle in the postnatal and adult brain. In this study we found that microRNA-124 (miR-124) dictates postnatal neurogenesis in the mouse subventricular zone. Using a transgenic reporter mouse we show that miR-124 expression is initiated in the rapid amplifying progenitors and remains expressed in the resulting neurons. When we stably inhibited miR-124 in vivo, neurogenesis was blocked, leading to the appearance of ectopic cells with astrocyte characteristics in the olfactory bulb. Conversely, when we overexpressed miR-124, neural stem cells were not maintained in the subventricular zone and neurogenesis was lost. In summary, our results demonstrate that miR-124 is a neuronal fate determinant in the subventricular zone.

Citing Articles

High-fat diet triggers transcriptomic changes in the olfactory bulb.

Kim Y, Jo D, Choi S, Song J Heliyon. 2025; 11(3):e42196.

PMID: 39927144 PMC: 11804815. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42196.


miR-124 coordinates metabolic regulators acting at early stages of human neurogenesis.

Son G, Na Y, Kim Y, Son J, Clemenson G, Schafer S Commun Biol. 2024; 7(1):1393.

PMID: 39455851 PMC: 11511827. DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-07089-2.


Dual-specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) overexpression reduces amyloid load and improves memory deficits in male 5xFAD mice.

Pan A, Audrain M, Sakakibara E, Joshi R, Zhu X, Wang Q Front Aging Neurosci. 2024; 16:1400447.

PMID: 39006222 PMC: 11239576. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2024.1400447.


Fetal Brain-Derived Exosomal miRNAs from Maternal Blood: Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs).

Darbinian N, Hampe M, Martirosyan D, Bajwa A, Darbinyan A, Merabova N Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(11).

PMID: 38892014 PMC: 11172088. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25115826.


mC methylated lncRncr3-MeCP2 interaction restricts miR124a-initiated neurogenesis.

Zhang J, Li H, Niswander L Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):5136.

PMID: 38879605 PMC: 11180186. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-49368-w.


References
1.
Yoo A, Sun A, Li L, Shcheglovitov A, Portmann T, Li Y . MicroRNA-mediated conversion of human fibroblasts to neurons. Nature. 2011; 476(7359):228-31. PMC: 3348862. DOI: 10.1038/nature10323. View

2.
Lim L, Lau N, Garrett-Engele P, Grimson A, Schelter J, Castle J . Microarray analysis shows that some microRNAs downregulate large numbers of target mRNAs. Nature. 2005; 433(7027):769-73. DOI: 10.1038/nature03315. View

3.
Ambasudhan R, Talantova M, Coleman R, Yuan X, Zhu S, Lipton S . Direct reprogramming of adult human fibroblasts to functional neurons under defined conditions. Cell Stem Cell. 2011; 9(2):113-8. PMC: 4567246. DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2011.07.002. View

4.
Imura T, Kornblum H, Sofroniew M . The predominant neural stem cell isolated from postnatal and adult forebrain but not early embryonic forebrain expresses GFAP. J Neurosci. 2003; 23(7):2824-32. PMC: 6742109. View

5.
Lal A, Thomas M, Altschuler G, Navarro F, ODay E, Li X . Capture of microRNA-bound mRNAs identifies the tumor suppressor miR-34a as a regulator of growth factor signaling. PLoS Genet. 2011; 7(11):e1002363. PMC: 3213160. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002363. View