» Articles » PMID: 21776419

Discovery of the Membrane Receptor for Mitochondrial Fission GTPase Drp1

Overview
Journal Small GTPases
Date 2011 Jul 22
PMID 21776419
Citations 45
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mitochondria frequently change their morphology by fusion and fission, and these dynamic morphologic changes are essential for maintaining both mitochondrial and cellular functions. The cytoplasmic dynamin-related guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Drp1 (Dnm1 in yeast) is recruited to mitochondrial fission sites and severs mitochondria. Although the mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) protein Fis1 functions as a membrane receptor for Dnm1 in yeast, it is not yet known whether the human homolog of yeast Fis1 (hFis1) is a membrane receptor for Drp1 in mammals. We recently identified the C-tail anchored MOM protein Mff as the bona fide receptor essential for recruiting Drp1 to mitochondrial fission sites. Here, we focus on this key molecule for mitochondrial fission after a brief description of the proteins involved in mitochondrial fission and fusion reactions. Finally, we discuss the expected role of hFis1 for regulating the mitochondrial dynamics in mammals.

Citing Articles

A dynamical systems model for the total fission rate in Drp1-dependent mitochondrial fission.

Leinheiser A, Mitchell C, Rooke E, Strack S, Grueter C PLoS Comput Biol. 2024; 20(11):e1012596.

PMID: 39556606 PMC: 11611272. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012596.


Apoptosis, Mitochondrial Autophagy, Fission, and Fusion Maintain Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Mouse Liver Under Tail Suspension Conditions.

Li L, Yu J, Li R, Li S, Huang J, Wang M Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(20).

PMID: 39456978 PMC: 11508632. DOI: 10.3390/ijms252011196.


A drug-like molecule engages nuclear hormone receptor DAF-12/FXR to regulate mitophagy and extend lifespan.

Chamoli M, Rane A, Foulger A, Chinta S, Shahmirzadi A, Kumsta C Nat Aging. 2023; 3(12):1529-1543.

PMID: 37957360 PMC: 10797806. DOI: 10.1038/s43587-023-00524-9.


The Drp1-Mediated Mitochondrial Fission Protein Interactome as an Emerging Core Player in Mitochondrial Dynamics and Cardiovascular Disease Therapy.

Zerihun M, Sukumaran S, Qvit N Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(6).

PMID: 36982862 PMC: 10057413. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065785.


Photobiomodulation provides neuroprotection through regulating mitochondrial fission imbalance in the subacute phase of spinal cord injury.

Li X, Wang X, Zhu Z, Liang Z, Li P, Ma Y Neural Regen Res. 2023; 18(9):2005-2010.

PMID: 36926726 PMC: 10233780. DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.366491.


References
1.
Stojanovski D, Koutsopoulos O, Okamoto K, Ryan M . Levels of human Fis1 at the mitochondrial outer membrane regulate mitochondrial morphology. J Cell Sci. 2004; 117(Pt 7):1201-10. DOI: 10.1242/jcs.01058. View

2.
Naylor K, Ingerman E, Okreglak V, Marino M, Hinshaw J, Nunnari J . Mdv1 interacts with assembled dnm1 to promote mitochondrial division. J Biol Chem. 2005; 281(4):2177-83. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M507943200. View

3.
Lackner L, Horner J, Nunnari J . Mechanistic analysis of a dynamin effector. Science. 2009; 325(5942):874-7. PMC: 6546417. DOI: 10.1126/science.1176921. View

4.
Karbowski M, Jeong S, Youle R . Endophilin B1 is required for the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology. J Cell Biol. 2004; 166(7):1027-39. PMC: 2172012. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200407046. View

5.
Yoon Y, Krueger E, Oswald B, McNiven M . The mitochondrial protein hFis1 regulates mitochondrial fission in mammalian cells through an interaction with the dynamin-like protein DLP1. Mol Cell Biol. 2003; 23(15):5409-20. PMC: 165727. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.15.5409-5420.2003. View