» Articles » PMID: 18342317

Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 (MMP3) and MMP9 Genes and Risk of Myocardial Infarction, Ischemic Stroke, and Hemorrhagic Stroke

Overview
Journal Atherosclerosis
Publisher Elsevier
Date 2008 Mar 18
PMID 18342317
Citations 35
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: We assessed the association of genetic variation in MMP3 and MMP9 with risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.

Methods: A case-control study was conducted among members of Group Health (GH), a large-integrated health care delivery system. Case subjects with incident non-fatal myocardial infarction (n=854), ischemic stroke (n=367), and hemorrhagic stroke (n=66) were identified and validated. A matched control group was selected from among GH members without myocardial infarction or stroke (n=2696). Haplotype-tagging sets of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in MMP3 and MMP9 were genotyped.

Results: MMP3 haplotype 2 was associated with reduced risk of myocardial infarction (adjusted odds ratio (OR) per copy=0.80, 95% confidence interval 0.66, 0.98) and increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (OR=1.69, 95% confidence interval 1.05, 2.75). Results for MMP3 haplotype 2 and ischemic stroke resembled those for myocardial infarction but did not achieve statistical significance (OR=0.85, 95% confidence interval 0.64, 1.12). No individual SNP identified MMP3 haplotype 2, and none of the individual MMP3 SNPs were associated with myocardial infarction or stroke. MMP9 haplotypes or SNPs were not associated with myocardial infarction or stroke.

Conclusions: MMP3 haplotype may predict both cardiac events and stroke.

Citing Articles

Gene Polymorphism (rs3918242) Increases the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Patients.

Buraczynska M, Wrzos S, Zaluska W J Clin Med. 2023; 12(22).

PMID: 38002605 PMC: 10672737. DOI: 10.3390/jcm12226990.


Association of MMP3, MMP14, and MMP25 gene polymorphisms with cerebral stroke risk: a case-control study.

Yin Y, Zhang Y, Zhang X, Zhang Q, Wang J, Yang T BMC Med Genomics. 2023; 16(1):297.

PMID: 37986083 PMC: 10659043. DOI: 10.1186/s12920-023-01734-1.


Matrix metalloproteinases and their gene polymorphism in young ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Basia D, Gupta M, Kunal S, Muheeb G, Girish M, Bansal A Indian Heart J. 2022; 74(6):519-523.

PMID: 36370803 PMC: 9773251. DOI: 10.1016/j.ihj.2022.11.001.


The roles of MMP8/MMP10 polymorphisms in ischemic stroke susceptibility.

Zhao Y, Zhang Q, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Ma X Brain Behav. 2022; 12(12):e2797.

PMID: 36282475 PMC: 9759140. DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2797.


Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Gene Polymorphism and Its Methylation in Stroke Patients.

Choudhari O, Rani A, Kampani G, Kaur C, Sengupta A Malays J Med Sci. 2022; 28(6):32-41.

PMID: 35002488 PMC: 8715877. DOI: 10.21315/mjms2021.28.6.4.


References
1.
Galis Z, Sukhova G, Lark M, Libby P . Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinases and matrix degrading activity in vulnerable regions of human atherosclerotic plaques. J Clin Invest. 1994; 94(6):2493-503. PMC: 330083. DOI: 10.1172/JCI117619. View

2.
Liu P, Li Y, Chan S, Lin L, Wu H, Shi G . Genotype-phenotype association of matrix metalloproteinase-3 polymorphism and its synergistic effect with smoking on the occurrence of acute coronary syndrome. Am J Cardiol. 2006; 98(8):1012-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.05.017. View

3.
Rosenberg G . Matrix metalloproteinases in neuroinflammation. Glia. 2002; 39(3):279-91. DOI: 10.1002/glia.10108. View

4.
Zucker S, Hymowitz M, Conner C, Zarrabi H, Hurewitz A, Matrisian L . Measurement of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in blood and tissues. Clinical and experimental applications. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999; 878:212-27. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07687.x. View

5.
Bini A, Itoh Y, Kudryk B, Nagase H . Degradation of cross-linked fibrin by matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin 1): hydrolysis of the gamma Gly 404-Ala 405 peptide bond. Biochemistry. 1996; 35(40):13056-63. DOI: 10.1021/bi960730c. View