» Articles » PMID: 17150970

Multiple Modes of Binding Enhance the Affinity of DC-SIGN for High Mannose N-linked Glycans Found on Viral Glycoproteins

Overview
Journal J Biol Chem
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2006 Dec 8
PMID 17150970
Citations 74
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The dendritic cell surface receptor DC-SIGN and the closely related endothelial cell receptor DC-SIGNR specifically recognize high mannose N-linked carbohydrates on viral pathogens. Previous studies have shown that these receptors bind the outer trimannose branch Manalpha1-3[Manalpha1-6]Manalpha present in high mannose structures. Although the trimannoside binds to DC-SIGN or DC-SIGNR more strongly than mannose, additional affinity enhancements are observed in the presence of one or more Manalpha1-2Manalpha moieties on the nonreducing termini of oligomannose structures. The molecular basis of this enhancement has been investigated by determining crystal structures of DC-SIGN bound to a synthetic six-mannose fragment of a high mannose N-linked oligosaccharide, Manalpha1-2Manalpha1-3[Manalpha1-2Manalpha1-6]Manalpha1-6Man and to the disaccharide Manalpha1-2Man. The structures reveal mixtures of two binding modes in each case. Each mode features typical C-type lectin binding at the principal Ca2+-binding site by one mannose residue. In addition, other sugar residues form contacts unique to each binding mode. These results suggest that the affinity enhancement displayed toward oligosaccharides decorated with the Manalpha1-2Manalpha structure is due in part to multiple binding modes at the primary Ca2+ site, which provide both additional contacts and a statistical (entropic) enhancement of binding.

Citing Articles

New insights for the development of efficient DNA vaccines.

Berger S, Zeyn Y, Wagner E, Bros M Microb Biotechnol. 2024; 17(11):e70053.

PMID: 39545748 PMC: 11565620. DOI: 10.1111/1751-7915.70053.


Measuring carbohydrate recognition profile of lectins on live cells using liquid glycan array (LiGA).

Sojitra M, Schmidt E, Lima G, Carpenter E, McCord K, Atrazhev A Nat Protoc. 2024; .

PMID: 39415074 DOI: 10.1038/s41596-024-01070-3.


Quantification of the interaction forces between dengue virus and dopamine type-2 receptor using optical tweezers.

Arifin J, Tsai B, Chen C, Chu L, Lin Y, Lee C Virol J. 2024; 21(1):215.

PMID: 39261951 PMC: 11391641. DOI: 10.1186/s12985-024-02487-8.


Unprecedented selectivity for homologous lectin targets: differential targeting of the viral receptors L-SIGN and DC-SIGN.

Delaunay C, Pollastri S, Thepaut M, Cavazzoli G, Belvisi L, Bouchikri C Chem Sci. 2024; .

PMID: 39246372 PMC: 11376147. DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02980a.


Accelerated wound healing and reduced scar formation induced by D-mannose: a possible role of mannose binding lectin.

Ciucanu C, Ratiu S, Crismariu G, Olariu S, Ciucanu I Arch Dermatol Res. 2024; 316(8):600.

PMID: 39225836 PMC: 11371861. DOI: 10.1007/s00403-024-03338-w.


References
1.
Scanlan C, Pantophlet R, Wormald M, Saphire E, Stanfield R, Wilson I . The broadly neutralizing anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody 2G12 recognizes a cluster of alpha1-->2 mannose residues on the outer face of gp120. J Virol. 2002; 76(14):7306-21. PMC: 136327. DOI: 10.1128/jvi.76.14.7306-7321.2002. View

2.
Feinberg H, Guo Y, Mitchell D, Drickamer K, Weis W . Extended neck regions stabilize tetramers of the receptors DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR. J Biol Chem. 2004; 280(2):1327-35. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M409925200. View

3.
Woods R, Pathiaseril A, Wormald M, Edge C, Dwek R . The high degree of internal flexibility observed for an oligomannose oligosaccharide does not alter the overall topology of the molecule. Eur J Biochem. 1999; 258(2):372-86. DOI: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2580372.x. View

4.
Mitchell D, Fadden A, Drickamer K . A novel mechanism of carbohydrate recognition by the C-type lectins DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR. Subunit organization and binding to multivalent ligands. J Biol Chem. 2001; 276(31):28939-45. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M104565200. View

5.
Calarese D, Lee H, Huang C, Best M, Astronomo R, Stanfield R . Dissection of the carbohydrate specificity of the broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 antibody 2G12. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005; 102(38):13372-7. PMC: 1224641. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0505763102. View