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Philip S Crooke 3rd

Explore the profile of Philip S Crooke 3rd including associated specialties, affiliations and a list of published articles. Areas
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Citations 252
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Recent Articles
1.
Crooke 3rd P, Tossberg J, Aune T
J Alzheimers Dis . 2025 Jan; 103(4):1216-1225. PMID: 39865681
Background: Endogenous Alu RNAs form double-stranded RNAs recognized by double-stranded RNA sensors and activate IRF and NF-kB transcriptional paths and innate immunity. Deamination of adenosines to inosines by the ADAR...
2.
Garland K, Kwiatkowski A, Tossberg J, Crooke 3rd P, Aune T, Wilson J
Cancer Res Commun . 2023 Sep; 3(9):1800-1809. PMID: 37691856
Significance: Loss of A-to-I editing leads to accumulation of unedited Alu RNAs that activate innate immunity via RNA-sensing pattern recognition receptors. When packaged into endosome-releasing polymer nanoparticles, AluJB RNA becomes...
3.
Crooke 3rd P, Tossberg J, Heinrich R, Porter K, Aune T
Brain Commun . 2022 Oct; 4(5):fcac238. PMID: 36196083
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia and recent studies identify a type 1 interferon response in Alzheimer's disease possibly driving neuro-inflammation and other Alzheimer's disease pathologies. Loss...
4.
Patrick A, Shoaff K, Esmond T, Patrick D, Flaherty D, Graham T, et al.
Front Immunol . 2022 Jul; 13:848168. PMID: 35860254
In juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) inflammatory T cells and their produced cytokines are drug targets and play a role in disease pathogenesis. Despite their clinical importance, the sources and types...
5.
Aune T, Tossberg J, Heinrich R, Porter K, Crooke 3rd P
Front Immunol . 2022 Feb; 13:818023. PMID: 35126398
Alu retrotransposons belong to the class of short interspersed nuclear elements (SINEs). Alu RNA is abundant in cells and its repetitive structure forms double-stranded RNAs (dsRNA) that activate dsRNA sensors...
6.
Crooke 3rd P, Tossberg J, Porter K, Aune T
Curr Res Immunol . 2021 May; 2:52-59. PMID: 33969287
Due to potential severity of disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, it is critical to understand both mechanisms of viral pathogenesis as well as diversity of host responses to infection. Reduced...
7.
Crooke 3rd P, Tossberg J, Porter K, Aune T
J Immunol . 2021 Mar; 206(8):1691-1696. PMID: 33782089
Severe COVID-19 disease is associated with elevated inflammatory responses. One form of Aicardi-Goutières syndrome caused by inactivating mutations in results in reduced adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing of endogenous dsRNAs, induction of...
8.
Tossberg J, Heinrich R, Farley V, Crooke 3rd P, Aune T
J Immunol . 2020 Oct; 205(10):2606-2617. PMID: 33046502
Sensors that detect dsRNA stimulate IFN responses as a defense against viral infection. IFN responses are also well documented in a variety of human autoimmune diseases, including relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis...
9.
Heinrich M, Purcell C, Pruijssers A, Zhao Y, Spurlock 3rd C, Sriram S, et al.
J Autoimmun . 2019 Mar; 100:40-51. PMID: 30826177
Various sensors that detect double-stranded RNA, presumably of viral origin, exist in eukaryotic cells and induce IFN-responses. Ongoing IFN-responses have also been documented in a variety of human autoimmune diseases...
10.
Spurlock 3rd C, Shaginurova G, Tossberg J, Hester J, Chapman N, Guo Y, et al.
J Immunol . 2017 Jun; 199(2):547-558. PMID: 28600289
We employed whole-genome RNA-sequencing to profile mRNAs and both annotated and novel long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in human naive, central memory, and effector memory CD4 T cells. Loci transcribing both...