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Peter P Fu

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Articles 127
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Recent Articles
11.
He Y, Zhu L, Ma J, Wong L, Zhao Z, Ye Y, et al.
Environ Pollut . 2020 Dec; 267:115542. PMID: 33254676
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are common phytotoxins. We performed the first comprehensive investigation on PA contamination in Chinese honeys. LC-MS analysis revealed that 58% of 255 honey samples purchased from 17...
12.
Zhu L, Zhang C, Li D, Chen H, Ma J, Gao H, et al.
Acta Pharmacol Sin . 2020 Nov; 42(8):1212-1222. PMID: 33154553
Herbs and dietary supplement-induced liver injury (HILI) is the leading cause of drug-induced liver injury in China. Among different hepatotoxic herbs, the pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA)-producing herb Gynura japonica contributes significantly...
13.
He X, Xia Q, Zhao Y, Fu P
Chem Res Toxicol . 2020 Jun; 33(8):2139-2146. PMID: 32588618
1-Formyl-7-hydroxy-6,7-dihydro-5-pyrrolizine (1-CHO-DHP) is a potential proximate carcinogenic metabolite of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. In the present study, we determined that the reaction of 1-CHO-DHP with cysteine generated four identified products. By mass...
14.
Song Z, He Y, Ma J, Fu P, Lin G
J Environ Sci Health C Toxicol Carcinog . 2020 Jun; 38(2):124-140. PMID: 32500835
The hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are metabolically activated in the liver to form reactive dehydro-PAs, which generate pyrrole-protein adducts leading to hepatotoxicity. Monocrotaline, but not other PAs, is also pneumotoxic,...
15.
He X, Xia Q, Shi Q, Fu P
J Environ Sci Health C Toxicol Carcinog . 2020 Jun; 38(2):109-123. PMID: 32500832
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are hepatotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic phytochemicals. Upon metabolic activation, PAs produce dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloids (dehydro-PAs) as reactive primary pyrrolic metabolites. Dehydro-PAs are unstable, facilely hydrolyzed to (±)-6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5-pyrrolizine (DHP)....
16.
Chen C, Fan S, Li C, Chong Y, Tian X, Zheng J, et al.
J Mater Chem B . 2020 Apr; 4(48):7895-7901. PMID: 32263780
The development and application of nanomaterials as consumer products including food, drugs, and cosmetics are rapidly expanding. However, interactions between these novel materials and other chemical components of consumer products...
17.
Xia Q, He X, Shi Q, Lin G, Fu P
J Food Drug Anal . 2019 Dec; 28(1):167-174. PMID: 31883605
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are carcinogenic phytochemicals, inducing liver tumors in experimental rodents. We previously determined that (±)-6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5H-pyrrolizine (DHP), 7-glutathione-DHP, 7-cysteine-DHP, 7-N-acetylcysteine-DHP, and 1-CHO-DHP are DNA reactive pyrrolic metabolites potentially associated...
18.
Jiang X, Zhang X, Gray P, Zheng J, Croley T, Fu P, et al.
J Environ Sci Health C Environ Carcinog Ecotoxicol Rev . 2019 Jun; 37(2):116-131. PMID: 31230526
Gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) hold great promise in food, industrial and biomedical applications due to their unique physicochemical properties. However, influences of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), a likely route for...
19.
Zhang H, Meng D, Fu B, Fan H, Cai R, Fu P, et al.
J Environ Sci Health C Environ Carcinog Ecotoxicol Rev . 2019 May; 37(2):81-98. PMID: 31131702
Combinations of semiconductor nanoparticles (NPs) with noble metal NPs enable an increase in the photoactivity of semiconductor NPs into the visible and near-infrared regions. The design rationale of the semiconductor-metal...
20.
He X, Xia Q, Gamboa da Costa G, Lin G, Fu P
Chem Res Toxicol . 2019 May; 32(6):1193-1203. PMID: 31120748
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are phytochemicals present in more than 6000 plant species worldwide; about half of the PAs are hepatotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic. Because of their wide exposure and carcinogenicity,...