» Articles » PMID: 8350057

A First or Dominant Immunization. I. Suppression of Simultaneous Cytolytic T Cell Responses to Unrelated Alloantigens

Overview
Journal J Exp Med
Date 1993 Sep 1
PMID 8350057
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A first or dominant immunization with one antigen markedly inhibited specific cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses to a second unrelated alloantigen without suppressing antibody responses to other antigens. Suppression was induced rapidly, became systemic, and could be transferred passively with only serum. Suppression did not result from elimination of cells capable of responding to the second antigen. The mechanisms responsible for this "priority of the first response" may be the same that help protect the fetus during pregnancy, promote renal allograft survival after multiple blood transfusions, and prevent effective CTL-mediated immunity to variants of tumor cells or infectious agents that arise during tumor progression or chronic infections.

Citing Articles

Neoadjuvant PD-1 Immune Checkpoint Blockade Reverses Functional Immunodominance among Tumor Antigen-Specific T Cells.

Friedman J, Moore E, Zolkind P, Robbins Y, Clavijo P, Sun L Clin Cancer Res. 2019; 26(3):679-689.

PMID: 31645352 PMC: 7002203. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-2209.


Circulating immunoglobulin-bound transforming growth factor beta at a late tumour-bearing stage impairs antigen-specific responses of CD4+ T cells.

Harada M, Tatsugami K, Nomoto M, Nomoto K Clin Exp Immunol. 2002; 128(2):204-12.

PMID: 12041507 PMC: 1906390. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01806.x.


T cell receptor usage and fine specificity of human immunodeficiency virus 1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte clones: analysis of quasispecies recognition reveals a dominant response directed against a minor in vivo variant.

Kalams S, Johnson R, Dynan M, Hartman K, Harrer T, Harrer E J Exp Med. 1996; 183(4):1669-79.

PMID: 8666925 PMC: 2192525. DOI: 10.1084/jem.183.4.1669.


A first or dominant immunization. II. Induced immunoglobulin carries transforming growth factor beta and suppresses cytolytic T cell responses to unrelated alloantigens.

Stach R, Rowley D J Exp Med. 1993; 178(3):841-52.

PMID: 8350058 PMC: 2191145. DOI: 10.1084/jem.178.3.841.


Autoantibodies produced spontaneously by young 1pr mice carry transforming growth factor beta and suppress cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses.

Rowley D, Becken E, Stach R J Exp Med. 1995; 181(5):1875-80.

PMID: 7722461 PMC: 2192013. DOI: 10.1084/jem.181.5.1875.

References
1.
Schechter I . Antigenic competition between polypeptidyl determinants in normal and tolerant rabbits. J Exp Med. 1968; 127(2):237-50. PMC: 2138447. DOI: 10.1084/jem.127.2.237. View

2.
Torre-Amione G, Tuetken R, Rowley D . Powerful immunosuppression mediated by interleukin 2-activated, nonantigen-specific, or H-2-restricted THY-1+ CD8+ cells. Cell Immunol. 1989; 124(1):50-63. DOI: 10.1016/0008-8749(89)90111-1. View

3.
Albright J, Omer T, Deitchman J . Antigen competition: antigens compete for a cell occurring with limited frequency. Science. 1970; 167(3915):196-8. DOI: 10.1126/science.167.3915.196. View

4.
Waterston R . Antigen competition: a paradox. Science. 1970; 170(3962):1108-10. DOI: 10.1126/science.170.3962.1108. View

5.
Moller G, Sjoberg O . Effect of antigenic competition on antigen-sensitive cells and on adoptively transferred immunocompetent cells. Cell Immunol. 1970; 1(1):110-21. DOI: 10.1016/0008-8749(70)90064-x. View