Visual Field Abnormalities in Multiple Sclerosis
Overview
Neurosurgery
Psychiatry
Authors
Affiliations
Visual fields were examined with a tangent screen in 54 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) or optic neuritis (ON). Visual fields were abnormal in all patients with definite MS, 94% with probable MS and 81% with possible MS. Three-quarters of the MS patients with no history of visual symptoms had abnormal fields. The commonest defect found was an arcuate scotoma. As a diagnostic test of visual pathway involvement in MS, tangent screen examination compares favourably with more sophisticated methods.
Jalilian B, Einarsson H, Vorup-Jensen T Int J Mol Sci. 2012; 13(11):14579-605.
PMID: 23203082 PMC: 3509598. DOI: 10.3390/ijms131114579.
The Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue test in the first episode of demyelinating optic neuritis.
Menage M, Papakostopoulos D, Dean Hart J, Papakostopoulos S, Gogolitsyn Y Br J Ophthalmol. 1993; 77(2):68-74.
PMID: 8435421 PMC: 504432. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.77.2.68.
Mienberg O, Flammer J, Ludin H J Neurol. 1982; 227(3):125-33.
PMID: 6181219 DOI: 10.1007/BF00313566.
Ocular flutter in suspected multiple sclerosis: a presenting paroxysmal manifestation.
Francis D, HERON J Postgrad Med J. 1985; 61(714):333-4.
PMID: 4022865 PMC: 2418243. DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.61.714.333.
Foveal interocular time thresholds and latency differences in multiple sclerosis.
Ehrenstein W, Manny K, Oepen G J Neurol. 1985; 231(6):313-8.
PMID: 3973639 DOI: 10.1007/BF00313708.