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Altered Blood Pressure Response to Propyldazine After Repeated Oral Administration in Conscious Normotensive Dogs: Role of the Renin-angiotensin System

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Date 1984 Sep 1
PMID 6391464
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Abstract

The magnitude and the persistence of blood pressure reduction by propyldazine (PDZ) was investigated following treatment over a period of 4 days. The experiments were performed on 6 normotensive dogs trained to submit to puncture of the femoral artery and to stand quietly in a special frame over the experimental period of 7 to 8 hours. The first dose effect of orally administered PDZ (0.06, 0.29 and 1.42 mg/kg) on heart rate, arterial blood pressure and plasma renin activity (PRA) was compared with the effect of the substance after treatment at the same respective dosage twice daily over 4 days. The compound caused a dose-dependent decrease in blood pressure accompanied by dose-dependent increases in heart rate and PRA. With 0.06 mg/kg and 0.29 mg/kg PDZ a sustained effect on arterial blood pressure was observed, whereas with 1.42 mg/kg PDZ tolerance occurred after treatment over the 4-day period. A comparison with the effects observed previously with 1.42 and 7.1 mg/kg dihydralazine (DHZ) under identical conditions showed similar results with respect to dose-dependence of blood pressure and counterregulation (1). It is considered that with a low-dose regimen there would be no decrease in activity of PDZ, the long-term hypotensive efficacy of the drug thereby being guaranteed.

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