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Pancreatic Islet Cell Carcinoma Producing Gastrin, ACTH, Alpha-endorphin, Somatostatin and Calcitonin

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Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 1980 Jul 1
PMID 6107042
Citations 15
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Abstract

An islet cell carcinoma of the pancreas is described in a 68-year old woman which clinically produced Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and, later in its course, Cushing syndrome. The tumor was found to contain gastrin, ACTH, alpha-endorphin, somatostatin and calcitonin, by the immunoperoxidase technic. Electron microscopy revealed a single tumor cell type containing secretory granules of variable size, morphology and electron density. It appears that a single tumor cell population produced all five hormones and caused a transition in clinical symptomatology, while undergoing no change in morphology.

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