» Articles » PMID: 5289239

Fractionation of Liver Chromatin

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1971 Dec 1
PMID 5289239
Citations 24
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Rat liver chromatin has been fractionated into two fractions on the basis of precipitability in standard saline after mild treatment with DNase II. The major portion of liver chromatin contains little nonhistone protein and is enriched in histones, while a minor portion of such chromatin, with which RNA polymerase is associated, is highly enriched in proteins other than histone and impoverished in histones. Although the relative concentrations of the several histone species present in two chromatin fractions are identical, binding of histones to DNA in the minor fractions appears to be modified, presumably by the presence of proteins other than histones.

Citing Articles

The solid and liquid states of chromatin.

Hansen J, Maeshima K, Hendzel M Epigenetics Chromatin. 2021; 14(1):50.

PMID: 34717733 PMC: 8557566. DOI: 10.1186/s13072-021-00424-5.


Arrangement of histones along DNA in chromosomal deoxyribonucleoprotein lacking histone F1.

Varshavsky A, Georgiev G Mol Biol Rep. 2013; 1(2):87-92.

PMID: 24197471 DOI: 10.1007/BF00357586.


Organization in the cell nucleus: divalent cations modulate the distribution of condensed and diffuse chromatin.

Aaronson R, Woo E J Cell Biol. 1981; 90(1):181-6.

PMID: 7251674 PMC: 2111843. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.90.1.181.


Distribution of RNA polymerase binding sites in fractionated chromatin.

Simpson R Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(7):2740-3.

PMID: 4604338 PMC: 388545. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2740.


Partial purification of the template-active fraction of chromatin: a preliminary report.

Gottesfeld J, Garrard W, Bagi G, Wilson R, Bonner J Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(6):2193-7.

PMID: 4526205 PMC: 388417. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.6.2193.


References
1.
Smith K, Church R, McCarthy B . Template specificity of isolated chromatin. Biochemistry. 1969; 8(11):4271-7. DOI: 10.1021/bi00839a007. View

2.
Bonner J, Dahmus M, Fambrough D, Huang R, Marushige K, Tuan D . The Biology of Isolated Chromatin: Chromosomes, biologically active in the test tube, provide a powerful tool for the study of gene action. Science. 1968; 159(3810):47-56. DOI: 10.1126/science.159.3810.47. View

3.
Marushige K, DIXON G . Developmental changes in chromosomal composition and template activity during spermatogenesis in trout testis. Dev Biol. 1969; 19(4):397-414. DOI: 10.1016/0012-1606(69)90050-5. View

4.
BEKHOR I, Kung G, Bonner J . Sequence-specific interaction of DNA and chromosomal protein. J Mol Biol. 1969; 39(2):351-64. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90322-2. View

5.
Li H, Bonner J . Interaction of histone half-molecules with deoxyribonucleic acid. Biochemistry. 1971; 10(8):1461-70. DOI: 10.1021/bi00784a030. View