» Articles » PMID: 4113869

Third Party Mixed-leukocyte Culture Test: a Potential New Method of Histocompatibility Testing

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1972 Jun 1
PMID 4113869
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The disparity index is an expression of histocompatibility difference between two siblings with identical human leukocyte antigen (HL-A) type who are nonreactive in mixed leukocyte culture (MLC) test. This index is derived from a third-party MLC test. The disparity index was found to be correlated with the severity of graft-versus-host reaction in bone marrow transplantation between HL-A-identical siblings. The disparity index may prove to be a useful means of predicting the severity of graft-versus-host reaction and the outcome of bone marrow graft when HL-A- and MLC-matched sibling donors are studied. The third-party MLC test is offered as a new method of histocompatibility testing. It may provide a useful model for the study of immunogenetics relative to so-called weaker histocompatibility determinants in man and experimental animals.

Citing Articles

Synergism of stimulating capacity of pooled lymphocytes in the mixed lymphocyte reaction.

Han T, Pauly J Immunology. 1973; 24(5):895-9.

PMID: 4268452 PMC: 1422818.

References
1.
Bach F, Voynow N . One-way stimulation in mixed leukocyte cultures. Science. 1966; 153(3735):545-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.153.3735.545. View

2.
Bach F, KISKEN W . Predictive value of results of mixed leukocyte cultures for skin allograft survival in man. Transplantation. 1967; 5(4):Suppl:1046-52. DOI: 10.1097/00007890-196707001-00039. View

3.
Amos D, Bach F . Phenotypic expressions of the major histocompatibility locus in man (HL-A): leukocyte antigens and mixed leukocyte culture reactivity. J Exp Med. 1968; 128(4):623-37. PMC: 2138544. DOI: 10.1084/jem.128.4.623. View

4.
Bach F, Amos D . Hu-1: Major histocompatibility locus in man. Science. 1967; 156(3781):1506-8. DOI: 10.1126/science.156.3781.1506. View

5.
Bach J, DEBRAY-SACHS M, CROSNIER J, Kreis H, Dormont J . Correlation between mixed lymphocyte culture performed before renal transplantation and kidney function. Clin Exp Immunol. 1970; 6(6):821-7. PMC: 1712807. View