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Protein Folding by the CCT/TRiC Chaperone Complex

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Date 2025 Feb 6
PMID 39914052
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Abstract

The chaperonin-containing TCP-1 (CCT) complex, also known as TRiC, is an abundant and essential molecular chaperone responsible for folding a significant portion of the eukaryotic proteome. Prominent CCT folding clients include cytoskeletal proteins such as actin and tubulin, and proteins with β-propeller folds. Recent advances in cryo-EM have provided unprecedented insights into CCT's substrate-specific folding mechanisms. This review summarizes these discoveries, emphasizing how CCT utilizes its unique structural features to recognize and fold diverse substrates.

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