» Articles » PMID: 39897838

A Comprehensive Review on Multifunctional Bioactive Properties of Elm Oyster Mushroom (Bull.) Redhead (Agaricomycetes): Current Research, Challenges and Future Trends

Overview
Journal Heliyon
Date 2025 Feb 3
PMID 39897838
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mushrooms have evolved as a nutritional powerhouse, harnessing a diverse spectrum of bioactive molecules to fortify human health. represents a pioneering species within the oyster mushrooms distinguished by its unique characteristics and potential abilities. It is characterized by its large fruiting bodies, which have a meaty flavor and excellent taste. Additionally, this mushroom has a high yield and biological efficiency. This mushroom also holds significant importance globally and is cultivated in China, Japan and other Asian nations due to its favorable growth conditions, exceptional nutritional value, and medicinal attributes. This review focuses on the nutrition and bioactive molecules present in this mushroom species and their further implications in medicine, agriculture, biotechnology for the development of new anti-bacterial agents and their potential industrial uses for human health. This review aims to provide more recent information on the above aspects. shows great potential as a valuable source of several nutrients and bioactive chemicals that may have therapeutic qualities. The immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and potential anti-cancer properties of this mushroom provide opportunities for further future research in the creation of beneficial functional foods, dietary supplements and pharmaceutical interventions to enhance human health.

References
1.
Wu Y, Wei Z, Zhang F, Linhardt R, Sun P, Zhang A . Structure, bioactivities and applications of the polysaccharides from Tremella fuciformis mushroom: A review. Int J Biol Macromol. 2018; 121:1005-1010. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.117. View

2.
Basso V, Schiavenin C, Mendonca S, de Siqueira F, Salvador M, Camassola M . Chemical features and antioxidant profile by Schizophyllum commune produced on different agroindustrial wastes and byproducts of biodiesel production. Food Chem. 2020; 329:127089. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127089. View

3.
Chowdhury M, Kubra K, Ahmed S . Screening of antimicrobial, antioxidant properties and bioactive compounds of some edible mushrooms cultivated in Bangladesh. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2015; 14:8. PMC: 4328533. DOI: 10.1186/s12941-015-0067-3. View

4.
Dubey S, Yadav C, Bajpeyee A, Singh M . Effect of Aqueous Extract on Biochemical Properties of Liver and Kidney in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rat. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2020; 13:3035-3046. PMC: 7455752. DOI: 10.2147/DMSO.S265798. View

5.
Seedevi P, Moovendhan M, Sudharsan S, Sivasankar P, Sivakumar L, Vairamani S . Isolation and chemical characteristics of rhamnose enriched polysaccharide from Grateloupia lithophila. Carbohydr Polym. 2018; 195:486-494. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.05.002. View