» Articles » PMID: 39700912

How Will Developmental Neuroimaging Contribute to the Prediction of Neurodevelopmental or Psychiatric Disorders? Challenges and Opportunities

Overview
Publisher Elsevier
Specialties Neurology
Psychiatry
Date 2024 Dec 19
PMID 39700912
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Successful developmental neuroimaging efforts require interdisciplinary expertise to ground scientific questions in knowledge of human development, modify and create technologies and data processing pipelines suited to the young brain, and ensure research procedures meet the needs and protect the interests of young children and their caregivers. This paper brings together four interdisciplinary perspectives to tackle a set of questions that are central for the field to address as we imagine a future role for developmental neuroimaging in the prediction of neurodevelopmental or psychiatric disorders: 1) How do we generate a strong evidence base for causality and clinical relevance? 2) How do we ensure the integrity of the data and support fair and wide access? 3) How can these technologies be implemented in the clinic? 4) What are the ethical obligations for neuroimaging researchers working with infants and young children?

References
1.
Largent E, Lynch H . Paying Research Participants: The Outsized Influence of "Undue Influence". IRB. 2017; 39(4):1-9. PMC: 5640154. View

2.
Debnath R, Tang A, Zeanah C, Nelson C, Fox N . The long-term effects of institutional rearing, foster care intervention and disruptions in care on brain electrical activity in adolescence. Dev Sci. 2019; 23(1):e12872. PMC: 6884653. DOI: 10.1111/desc.12872. View

3.
Bick J, Palmwood E, Zajac L, Simons R, Dozier M . Early Parenting Intervention and Adverse Family Environments Affect Neural Function in Middle Childhood. Biol Psychiatry. 2018; 85(4):326-335. PMC: 6373871. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.09.020. View

4.
Pfeifer J, Allen N . The audacity of specificity: Moving adolescent developmental neuroscience towards more powerful scientific paradigms and translatable models. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2016; 17:131-7. PMC: 4826651. DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2015.12.012. View

5.
Lombardo M, Chakrabarti B, Bullmore E, Baron-Cohen S . Specialization of right temporo-parietal junction for mentalizing and its relation to social impairments in autism. Neuroimage. 2011; 56(3):1832-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.02.067. View