» Articles » PMID: 39291264

Advance in the Application of Organoids in Bone Diseases

Overview
Specialty Cell Biology
Date 2024 Sep 18
PMID 39291264
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Bone diseases such as osteoporosis and osteoarthritis have become important human health problems, requiring a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of related diseases and the development of more effective treatments. Bone organoids are three-dimensional tissue masses that are useful for drug screening, regenerative medicine, and disease modeling because they may mimic the structure and physiological activities of organs. Here, we describe various potential methods for culturing bone-related organoids from different stem cells, detailing the construction processes and highlighting the main applications of these bone organoid models. The application of bone organoids in different skeletal diseases is highlighted, and current and promising bone organoids for drug screening and regenerative medicine as well as the latest technological advancements in bone organoids are discussed, while the future development of bone organoids is discussed. Looking forward, it will provide a reference for constructing bone organoids with more complete structures and functions and applying them to biomedical research.

Citing Articles

Protocol for engineering bone organoids from mesenchymal stem cells.

Wang J, Zhou D, Li R, Sheng S, Li G, Sun Y Bioact Mater. 2024; 45:388-400.

PMID: 39687559 PMC: 11647664. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.11.017.

References
1.
Karp J, Ferreira L, Khademhosseini A, Kwon A, Yeh J, Langer R . Cultivation of human embryonic stem cells without the embryoid body step enhances osteogenesis in vitro. Stem Cells. 2005; 24(4):835-43. DOI: 10.1634/stemcells.2005-0383. View

2.
Foltz L, Avabhrath N, Lanchy J, Levy T, Possemato A, Ariss M . Craniofacial chondrogenesis in organoids from human stem cell-derived neural crest cells. iScience. 2024; 27(4):109585. PMC: 11016914. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109585. View

3.
Deng S, Zhu F, Dai K, Wang J, Liu C . Harvest of functional mesenchymal stem cells derived from osteo-organoids. Biomater Transl. 2024; 4(4):270-279. PMC: 10817801. DOI: 10.12336/biomatertransl.2023.04.006. View

4.
Fatehullah A, Tan S, Barker N . Organoids as an in vitro model of human development and disease. Nat Cell Biol. 2016; 18(3):246-54. DOI: 10.1038/ncb3312. View

5.
Nilsson Hall G, Freitas Mendes L, Gklava C, Geris L, Luyten F, Papantoniou I . Developmentally Engineered Callus Organoid Bioassemblies Exhibit Predictive In Vivo Long Bone Healing. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020; 7(2):1902295. PMC: 6974953. DOI: 10.1002/advs.201902295. View