» Articles » PMID: 39257928

Reproductive Genetics and Health

Overview
Journal Med Genet
Publisher De Gruyter
Specialties Genetics
Medical Ethics
Date 2024 Sep 11
PMID 39257928
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

For those affected, infertility is linked to impaired overall health and reduced life expectancy. In particular, infertile individuals bear an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and different types of cancer, partially due to lifestyle differences and to genetic alterations that cause both infertility and an increased cancer risk. Genetic variants causing an increased CVD risk are more commonly found in infertile individuals, but their link to infertility remains unclear. Offspring of infertile couples, conceived via medically assisted reproduction, are as likely as their parents to exhibit or develop adiposity, hormonal alterations such as insulin resistance, and infertility. The effects on health of subsequent generations are completely unclear.

References
1.
Morozumi K, Yanagimachi R . Incorporation of the acrosome into the oocyte during intracytoplasmic sperm injection could be potentially hazardous to embryo development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005; 102(40):14209-14. PMC: 1242329. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0507005102. View

2.
Nagirnaja L, Aston K, Conrad D . Genetic intersection of male infertility and cancer. Fertil Steril. 2018; 109(1):20-26. PMC: 5761685. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.10.028. View

3.
Wallmeier J, Nielsen K, Kuehni C, Lucas J, Leigh M, Zariwala M . Motile ciliopathies. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2020; 6(1):77. DOI: 10.1038/s41572-020-0209-6. View

4.
Catford S, McLachlan R, OBryan M, Halliday J . Long-term follow-up of ICSI-conceived offspring compared with spontaneously conceived offspring: a systematic review of health outcomes beyond the neonatal period. Andrology. 2018; 6(5):635-653. DOI: 10.1111/andr.12526. View

5.
Senapati S . Infertility: a marker of future health risk in women?. Fertil Steril. 2018; 110(5):783-789. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.058. View