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Chromosome-level Genome Assembly and Sex Chromosome Identification of the Pink Stem Borer, Sesamia Inferens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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Journal Sci Data
Specialty Science
Date 2024 Jul 22
PMID 39039110
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Abstract

The pink stem borer, Sesamia inferens Walker (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is one of the most notorious pest insects of rice and maize crops in the world. Here, we generated a high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of S. inferens, using a combination of Illumina, PacBio HiFi and Hi-C technologies. The total assembly size was 973.18 Mb with a contig N50 of 33.39 Mb, anchored to 31 chromosomes, revealing a karyotype of 30 + Z. The BUSCO analysis indicated a high completeness of 98.90% (n = 5286), including 5172 (97.8%) single-copy BUSCOs and 58 (1.1%) duplicated BUSCOs. The genome contains 58.59% (564.58 Mb) repeat elements and 26628 predicted protein-coding genes. The chromosome-level genome assembly of S. inferens provides in-depth knowledge and will be a helpful resource for the Lepidoptera and pest control research communities.

Citing Articles

Chromosome-level genome assembly and sex chromosome identification of the pink stem borer, Sesamia inferens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).

Yu X, Chen X, Bai Q, Mu M, Tang L, Smagghe G Sci Data. 2024; 11(1):810.

PMID: 39039110 PMC: 11263549. DOI: 10.1038/s41597-024-03625-1.

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