» Articles » PMID: 38993544

Case Report: Successful Results of Direct Varicose Vein Ablation with EVLA in Chronic Venous Insufficiency Patient in Indonesia

Overview
Journal F1000Res
Date 2024 Jul 12
PMID 38993544
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Varicose veins are considered a chronic venous disease. Delaying treatment might cause several late complications that contribute to a high burden on healthcare systems. It may be treated with endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) and stab avulsion as additional procedures. Varicose direct ablation has been promoted to replace stab avulsion in certain conditions. Here we report the case of a 71-year-old female who presented with chronic venous insufficiency managed by an endovascular therapeutic approach using direct varix ablation for the first time in National Cardiovascular Center - Harapan Kita, Jakarta, Indonesia. A 71-year-old female came to the outpatient clinic with a large bulging vein in her leg. Duplex ultrasound showed that the great saphenous vein (GSV) was incompetent with a varicose vein in the medial part of proximal GSV below the knee. The patient underwent EVLA with direct varicose ablation using Utoh's technique. Duplex sonography evaluation showed the right GSV was utterly obliterated, including the varicose vein. The patient was discharged two days after the procedure without significant complaints nor pain medication. Direct varicose ablation was proposed as a better alternative than stab avulsion. The varicose vein can be managed with EVLA without a scalpel, incision, avulsion, or phlebectomy. In this case presentation, the endovascular therapeutical approach with Utoh's ablation technique showed promising results, and no complication was found in the patient.

References
1.
Robertson L, Evans C, Fowkes F . Epidemiology of chronic venous disease. Phlebology. 2008; 23(3):103-11. DOI: 10.1258/phleb.2007.007061. View

2.
Youn Y, Lee J . Chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins of the lower extremities. Korean J Intern Med. 2018; 34(2):269-283. PMC: 6406103. DOI: 10.3904/kjim.2018.230. View

3.
Pavlovic M, Schuller-Petrovic S, Pichot O, Rabe E, Maurins U, Morrison N . Guidelines of the First International Consensus Conference on Endovenous Thermal Ablation for Varicose Vein Disease--ETAV Consensus Meeting 2012. Phlebology. 2014; 30(4):257-73. DOI: 10.1177/0268355514524568. View

4.
Utoh J, Tsukamoto Y . Ultrasound-guided percutaneous laser ablation of tributary varicose veins using a slim-type radial fiber. Phlebology. 2023; 38(6):404-409. DOI: 10.1177/02683555231179821. View

5.
Zhan H, Bush R . A review of the current management and treatment options for superficial venous insufficiency. World J Surg. 2014; 38(10):2580-8. DOI: 10.1007/s00268-014-2621-0. View