Material Hardship and Telomere Length in Children
Overview
Affiliations
Telomere length (TL) serves as a biomarker of exposure to stressors, including material hardship. Data from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study (1998-2015) were utilized to determine whether prior material hardship was associated with shorter salivary TL at years 9 and 15. 49% of the year 9 study population were female, 49% were Black, and 25% were Hispanic. At year 9 (N = 1990), regression analyses found a significant association between prior material hardship and shorter TL (β = -.005, p < .01). Additionally, at year 15 (N = 1874), material hardship experienced during infancy and toddlerhood was associated with shorter TL (β = -.009, p < .01), pointing toward infancy and toddlerhood as a sensitive period.
Material hardship and telomere length in children.
Moeckel C, Gaydosh L, Schneper L, Mitchell C, Notterman D Child Dev. 2024; 95(6):2232-2240.
PMID: 38943658 PMC: 11579632. DOI: 10.1111/cdev.14126.