Enhanced Long-term Potentiation in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Tree Shrew
Overview
Affiliations
Synaptic plasticity is a key cellular model for learning, memory and chronic pain. Most previous studies were carried out in rats and mice, and less is known about synaptic plasticity in non-human primates. In the present study, we used integrative experimental approaches to study long-term potentiation (LTP) in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of adult tree shrews. We found that glutamate is the major excitatory transmitter and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionicacid (AMPA) receptors mediate postsynaptic responses. LTP in tree shrews was greater than that in adult mice and lasted for at least 5 h. -methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors, Ca influx and adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) contributed to tree shrew LTP. Our results suggest that LTP is a major form of synaptic plasticity in the ACC of primate-like animals. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Long-term potentiation: 50 years on'.
Long-term potentiation: 50 years on: past, present and future.
Abraham W, Bliss T, Collingridge G, Morris R Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2024; 379(1906):20230218.
PMID: 38853569 PMC: 11343267. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2023.0218.
Enhanced long-term potentiation in the anterior cingulate cortex of tree shrew.
Song Q, Li X, Lu J, Chen Q, Liu R, Zhou S Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2024; 379(1906):20230240.
PMID: 38853555 PMC: 11343311. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2023.0240.